A client has been taking aspirin 325 mg six to eight times a day for the past two weeks to control pain from a knee injury.
Which symptom reported by the client should the nurse report to the health care provider (HCP) for priority follow-up?
Tarry-colored stools.
Swelling of the leg and knee.
Right upper quadrant discomfort.
Bruising around the injured knee.
The Correct Answer is A
This is because aspirin can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, and perforation as side effects. Tarry-colored stools indicate the presence of blood in the stool, which is a sign of bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
This is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice B. Swelling of the leg and knee is wrong because it is not related to aspirin use.
It may indicate inflammation, infection, or injury of the leg and knee, but it is not a priority symptom to report to the HCP.
Choice C. Right upper quadrant discomfort is wrong because it is not related to aspirin use.
It may indicate liver or gallbladder problems, but it is not a priority symptom to report to the HCP.
Choice D. Bruising around the injured knee is wrong because it is not related to aspirin use.
It may indicate trauma, bleeding disorders, or coagulation problems, but it is not a priority symptom to report to the HCP.
Normal ranges for bleeding time are 2 to 7 minutes. Normal ranges for PTT are 25 to 35 seconds. Normal ranges for liver enzymes are AST 10 to 40 U/L and ALT 7 to 56 U/L.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement requires further follow-up because it indicates that the client may have poor sleep quality or quantity, which can affect their health and well-being. According to, the main components of the sleep history include defining the specific sleep problem, assessing the disorder’s clinical course, differentiating between sleep disorders, evaluating the sleep-wakefulness patterns, questioning the bed partner, and obtaining a family history of sleep disorders.
Choice A is wrong because falling asleep after about 15 minutes is normal and indicates good sleep hygiene.
Choice B is wrong because waking up to urinate once each night is not uncommon in older adults and does not necessarily disrupt their sleep continuity.
Choice D is wrong because having a regular nighttime routine is beneficial for promoting relaxation and preparing for sleep.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
“It wouldn’t have mattered what you had worn.” This response by a nurse is appropriate because it validates the client’s feelings and helps to reduce self-blame. It also conveys that rape is not caused by the victim’s clothing or behavior, but by the perpetrator’s violence and lack of respect.
Choice B. “The current styles are an invitation to disaster.” is wrong because it implies that the client is responsible for the rape and that she could have prevented it by dressing differently. This response is judgmental and insensitive, and may increase the client’s guilt and shame.
Choice C. “Never mind about blame.
That will be determined by the court.” is wrong because it dismisses the client’s feelings and does not address her emotional needs.
It also suggests that the nurse does not believe the client or support her. This response may make the client feel isolated and distrustful.
Choice D. “Some people don’t have very good self-control.
We have to help them all we can.” is wrong because it excuses the perpetrator’s behavior and shifts the blame to the victim.
It also implies that rape is a result of sexual desire, rather than an act of violence and domination. This response may make the client feel powerless and helpless.
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