A client has experienced a significant blood loss due to trauma. Which laboratory result should a nurse expect in the early stages of hemorrhage?

Elevated hemoglobin levels.

Increased platelet count.

Elevated white blood cell count.

Decreased hematocrit levels.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels may initially be normal or slightly decreased, but they would decrease later due to the body's compensatory response to dilute the remaining blood.

B) Incorrect. Platelet count may not be significantly affected in the early stages of hemorrhage. It is mainly responsible for clot formation, which becomes more relevant in the later stages.

C) Incorrect. In the early stages of hemorrhage, the white blood cell count is not significantly affected. It plays a role in fighting infection and inflammation.

D) Correct. Hematocrit levels represent the proportion of red blood cells in the blood. During early stages of hemorrhage, there is a loss of red blood cells, leading to decreased hematocrit levels.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Anticoagulant therapy prevents blood from clotting effectively, which can lead to an increased risk of bleeding.

B) Incorrect. Anticoagulant therapy is not associated with elevated blood pressure readings.

C) Incorrect. Hyperactivity and restlessness are not typical adverse effects of anticoagulant therapy.

D) Incorrect. Anticoagulant therapy does not increase blood viscosity (thickness); instead, it reduces the blood's ability to form clots.

A. "Avoid participating in contact sports." B. "Keep the home environment cold to prevent vasodilation." C. "Use electric razors for shaving to prevent cuts." D. "Take aspirin daily to reduce the risk of clot formation."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Avoiding contact sports is a relevant safety measure for some individuals with bleeding disorders, but it is not the priority in preventing cuts and bleeding at home.

B) Incorrect. While keeping the home environment cool may be helpful for some individuals with certain bleeding disorders, it is not the primary safety measure.

C) Correct. Using electric razors for shaving can prevent cuts and reduce the risk of bleeding in clients with bleeding disorders.

D) Incorrect. Taking aspirin daily is not recommended for clients with bleeding disorders as it can increase the risk of bleeding due to its antiplatelet effects.

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A client has experienced a significant blood loss due to trauma. Which laboratory result should a nurse expect in the early stages of hemorrhage?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is receiving anticoagulant therapy to prevent blood clots. The nurse identifies a potential adverse effect of anticoagulation as:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client with a bleeding disorder about home safety measures. What should the nurse include in the client's teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A client has experienced a significant blood loss due to trauma. Which laboratory result should a nurse expect in the early stages of hemorrhage?

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