A client in a pain management clinic is discussing non-pharmacological interventions with the nurse.
Which statement by the client demonstrates understanding of guided imagery?

"I visualize a peaceful beach scene to help relax my mind and body.”..

"I prefer using heat therapy as it improves blood flow to the painful area.”..

"I distract myself by engaging in activities to cope with the pain.”..

"I avoid thinking about the pain; it only makes it worse.”..

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The statement "I visualize a peaceful beach scene to help relax my mind and body" demonstrates an understanding of guided imagery.

Guided imagery is a non-pharmacological intervention that involves creating mental images to promote relaxation and pain relief.

It typically involves visualizing peaceful and calming scenes or situations to help the patient relax and manage pain.

Choice B rationale:

I prefer using heat therapy as it improves blood flow to the painful area" is not related to guided imagery.

Heat therapy is a physical pain management technique, and it does not involve the use of mental imagery to promote relaxation.

Choice C rationale:

I distract myself by engaging in activities to cope with the pain" is not about guided imagery but rather a general statement about distraction techniques.

While distraction can be helpful, it is not specifically related to the use of guided imagery.

Choice D rationale:

I avoid thinking about the pain; it only makes it worse" is not an effective pain management strategy.

Avoiding thoughts about pain may not lead to effective pain control, and it does not involve the use of guided imagery.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Guided imagery exercises," "Use of heat and cold therapy," and "Distraction techniques such as playing music or engaging in activities.”..

Choice A rationale:

Guided imagery exercises can help individuals manage pain by focusing their minds on positive mental images, which can reduce pain perception and promote relaxation.

This is a non-pharmacological approach that can be effective in pain management.

Choice B rationale:

Administration of over-the-counter pain medication is not a non-pharmacological intervention.

It involves the use of medication, which is not part of the non-pharmacological approaches for pain management.

Choice C rationale:

Heat and cold therapy can be effective in managing pain.

Heat therapy can improve blood flow and relax muscles, while cold therapy can help reduce inflammation and numb the area.

Both are non-pharmacological interventions commonly used for pain relief.

Choice D rationale:

Distraction techniques, such as playing music or engaging in activities, can divert the client's attention away from pain and discomfort, making it a useful non-pharmacological intervention for pain management.

Choice E rationale:

Telling the client to ignore the pain is not an appropriate non-pharmacological intervention.

Ignoring pain can sometimes lead to neglecting serious underlying issues.

It is essential to address pain through evidence-based methods rather than ignoring it.

A. Ibuprofen inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, reducing pain, inflammation, and fever. B. Ibuprofen binds to opioid receptors, altering pain perception and providing analgesia. C. Ibuprofen enhances neurotransmitter activity, increasing pain threshold. D. Ibuprofen blocks calcium channels, reducing pain signals transmission.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that works by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins.

Prostaglandins are chemicals in the body that promote inflammation, pain, and fever.

By blocking their production, ibuprofen reduces these symptoms.

Specifically, it inhibits the activity of the enzymes cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), which are involved in prostaglandin synthesis.

This mechanism of action makes ibuprofen effective in alleviating pain, reducing inflammation, and lowering fever in pediatric patients.

Choice B rationale:

This choice is incorrect.

Ibuprofen does not bind to opioid receptors or alter pain perception.

It has a different mechanism of action as an NSAID.

Choice C rationale:

Ibuprofen does not enhance neurotransmitter activity to increase the pain threshold.

Its primary action is on prostaglandin synthesis and inflammation, not neurotransmitters.

Choice D rationale:

Ibuprofen does not block calcium channels or reduce pain signal transmission in the manner described.

Its primary mechanism is the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.

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A client in a pain management clinic is discussing non-pharmacological interventions with the nurse.Which statement by the client demonstrates understanding of guided imagery?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client about non-pharmacological interventions for pain management.Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A client's child is prescribed ibuprofen for mild to moderate pain and inflammation.The client asks the nurse, ".”..Which statement accurately describes the mechanism of action of ibuprofen in reducing pain, inflammation, and fever in pediatric patients?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing severe pain.The nurse decides to use distraction techniques to help manage the child’s pain.Which of the following statements would be most appropriate for the nurse to say to the child?

A nurse is discussing pain management options with the parents of a pediatric patient.The nurse explains, ".”..Which pharmacological intervention inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, reducing pain and fever in children with mild to moderate pain and fever?

A nurse is educating a group of parents about pain management for their children.Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient experiencing pain.Which statement by the nurse best reflects the use of distraction techniques for pain management?

A client in the pediatric unit is experiencing mild to moderate pain and asks the nurse for pain relief.The client states, ".”..Which non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to provide pain relief without medication administration?

A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient who is experiencing pain.Which non-pharmacological interventions can the nurse implement to provide pain relief? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a child's pain level.Which of the following factors would NOT be considered?

A client has a swollen, painful knee after a fall. The nurse decides to use cold therapy as part of the client’s care plan. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse anticipate?

A client in a pain management clinic is discussing non-pharmacological interventions with the nurse.
Which statement by the client demonstrates understanding of guided imagery?