A client is brought into the emergency room with sudden severe complaints of eye pain, blurred and decreased visual acuity, and extreme pressure in their eyes. The nurse would most likely suspect the client to have:
Chronic open-angle glaucoma
Retinal detachment
Cataracts
Acute angle-closure glaucoma
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Chronic open-angle glaucoma is a gradual condition that usually progresses without noticeable symptoms until significant vision loss has occurred. It is characterized by the gradual buildup of pressure within the eye, but it does not present with sudden, severe symptoms.
Choice B reason: Retinal detachment presents with symptoms such as flashes of light, floaters, and a curtain-like shadow over the field of vision, but it does not typically cause severe pain or pressure in the eyes.
Choice C reason: Cataracts cause blurred vision and decreased visual acuity but develop slowly over time and do not cause sudden severe eye pain or extreme pressure.
Choice D reason: Acute angle-closure glaucoma is characterized by sudden, severe eye pain, blurred and decreased visual acuity, and increased intraocular pressure. This condition is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment to prevent permanent vision loss.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bright light sensitivity is a common side effect following cataract surgery and can be managed with appropriate measures such as wearing sunglasses. It does not necessarily indicate a complication requiring immediate reporting.
Choice B reason: Difficulty seeing with a patch on one eye and fear of falling are valid concerns, but they do not necessarily indicate an immediate complication that requires urgent reporting to the healthcare provider.
Choice C reason: Eye itching is common after cataract surgery, and the client should be advised not to rub the eye to prevent infection or damage. This comment does not indicate a severe complication that needs immediate reporting.
Choice D reason: Severe eye pain that the client cannot stand is a potential sign of a serious complication, such as increased intraocular pressure, infection, or other postoperative issues. This requires immediate attention from the healthcare provider to prevent further complications and ensure the client's safety.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering an extra dose of albuterol before bedtime is not appropriate. The correct approach is to manage bronchial secretions through other means, such as hydration.
Choice B reason: Using a dehumidifier is not recommended for clients with respiratory issues. A humidifier, not a dehumidifier, helps keep the air moist and can help with secretions.
Choice C reason: Increasing the amount of fluids consumed helps to thin bronchial secretions, making them easier to cough up. Hydration is an effective method to manage secretions and improve respiratory function.
Choice D reason: Increasing daily exercise can be beneficial for overall health but is not the primary method to clear bronchial secretions. Hydration is more directly effective in this situation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.