A female client undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer is distressed about hair loss. The most effective intervention by the nurse would be to:

Teach the client about using hats and scarves to cover hair loss

Explain that hair loss is a temporary side effect of chemotherapy

Provide resources for wigs and other head coverings

Recommend limiting social interactions to avoid embarrassment

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Teaching the client about using hats and scarves is helpful, but providing resources for wigs and head coverings offers more comprehensive support and options.

Choice B reason: Explaining that hair loss is a temporary side effect of chemotherapy is informative but does not directly address the client's distress.

Choice C reason: Providing resources for wigs and other head coverings directly addresses the client's concern about hair loss. It offers practical solutions and helps the client cope with the physical changes caused by chemotherapy.

Choice D reason: Recommending limited social interactions to avoid embarrassment is not supportive. It may increase feelings of isolation and does not address the underlying distress.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Abdominal pain is not a typical complication of hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.

Choice B reason: Urticaria (hives) of the arms can indicate an allergic reaction but is not directly related to the surgery. It requires attention but is not the most critical finding.

Choice C reason: Persistent nasal drainage following hypophysectomy could indicate a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which is a serious complication. CSF leaks require immediate medical attention to prevent meningitis and other complications.

Choice D reason: Pain during urination is not directly related to the hypophysectomy and is less urgent compared to other potential complications.

A. High purine diet B. Well-hydrated C. Diuretic use D. Starvation dieting E. Normal BMI

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: A high purine diet is a risk factor for gout because purines are metabolized into uric acid, which can accumulate and form crystals in the joints.

Choice B reason: Being well-hydrated is not a risk factor for gout; in fact, adequate hydration helps prevent gout attacks by diluting and promoting the excretion of uric acid.

Choice C reason: Diuretic use can increase the risk of gout by reducing the kidneys' ability to excrete uric acid, leading to higher levels in the blood.

Choice D reason: Starvation dieting can lead to an increase in uric acid production, raising the risk of gout attacks.

Choice E reason: Having a normal BMI is not a risk factor for gout. Obesity is a known risk factor, while maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of developing gout.

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A female client undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer is distressed about hair loss. The most effective intervention by the nurse would be to:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is monitoring a client post-hypophysectomy. Which assessment finding is most important to report to the health care provider?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing gout with a client concerned about developing the disorder. What should the nurse identify as risk factors for the disease? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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The nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with Addison's disease for signs of hyperkalemia. What should the nurse observe with this electrolyte imbalance?

A nurse is caring for a client who is undergoing peritoneal dialysis. What should the nurse report IMMEDIATELY to the provider?

A female client undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer is distressed about hair loss. The most effective intervention by the nurse would be to: