A client is complaining of severe pain after being medicated one hour ago with hydrocodone with acetaminophen one tablet orally. Which intervention should the nurse implement next?

Tell the client the medication needs more time to work.

Reassess the client and the level of pain.

Ask the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to offer a backrub to the client.

Encourage the client to focus on taking deep breaths.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Telling the client the medication needs more time: While true for some medications, it's important to assess the severity of the pain to determine if further action is needed.

B. Reassessing the client's pain: This is the most crucial step. Reassessment helps determine the effectiveness of the medication and identify any potential issues.

C. Asking UAP to offer a backrub: While comfort measures can be helpful, delegation to an UAP should only occur after a nurse assessment and with clear instructions. In this case, pain management is the priority.

D. Encouraging deep breaths: Distraction techniques can be a complementary approach, but reassessing the pain level is the most urgent step.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Auscultate the lymph node for the presence of a bruit.

Auscultating for a bruit over a lymph node may not be the most immediate or relevant action in this situation. While it could provide additional information about blood flow, it may not necessarily explain the cause of the enlarged lymph node.

B. Ask the client about any localized tenderness at the site.

This is an appropriate action. Localized tenderness at the site of an enlarged lymph node could indicate inflammation or infection. Gathering information about tenderness can help in understanding the possible cause of the lymphadenopathy.

C. Cover the inflamed area and notify the healthcare provider.

This is a reasonable action. Covering the inflamed area can help protect it from further irritation or infection. Notifying the healthcare provider is important because they can assess the lymph node, gather additional history, and determine if further evaluation or treatment is necessary.

D. Record this normal finding in the assessment record.

This option is incorrect. An enlarged, visible lymph node is not considered a normal finding. It could indicate underlying infection, inflammation, or another health issue. Recording it as a normal finding could lead to overlooking potential health concerns.

A. Inspect for pedal edema. B. Obtain a blood pressure. C. Listen to fetal heart rate. D. Ask for a 24-hour diet recall.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Inspect for pedal edema. While pedal edema can be a sign of preeclampsia, obtaining blood pressure is a more immediate and crucial assessment.

B. Obtain a blood pressure. This is the correct next step, as rapid weight gain and nausea/vomiting can be symptoms of preeclampsia, which is often accompanied by hypertension.

C. Listen to foetal heart rate. This is important but secondary to assessing the mother's condition, especially when preeclampsia is suspected.

D. Ask for a 24-hour diet recall. This might be relevant for nutritional assessment but is not the priority when preeclampsia is suspected.

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A client is complaining of severe pain after being medicated one hour ago with hydrocodone with acetaminophen one tablet orally. Which intervention should the nurse implement next?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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