A client is diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. The client asks the nurse about the benefits of laparoscopic surgery compared to open surgery. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

"Laparoscopic surgery involves a smaller incision, resulting in less postoperative pain and a shorter hospital stay."

"Open surgery is preferred for cholecystitis as it allows for better visualization and reduces the risk of surgical complications."

"Both laparoscopic and open surgeries have similar outcomes, but laparoscopic surgery has a longer recovery time."

"You can choose either type of surgery, but laparoscopic surgery is associated with a higher risk of postoperative infection."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy involves making several small incisions, resulting in less postoperative pain, reduced scarring, and a shorter hospital stay compared to open surgery.

Choice B reason:

Open surgery may have advantages in certain situations, but for uncomplicated cases of acute cholecystitis, laparoscopic surgery is generally preferred due to its minimally invasive nature.

Choice C reason:

Laparoscopic surgery is associated with a shorter recovery time and faster return to normal activities compared to open surgery.

Choice D reason:

Laparoscopic surgery is not associated with a higher risk of postoperative infection. In fact, it is known for having lower rates of surgical site infections compared to open surgery.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Chronic alcohol consumption is not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation or cholecystitis. However, excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to liver disease, which may increase the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice B reason:

Excessive consumption of dairy products is not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation. The primary factors leading to cholecystitis are gallstones, inflammation of the gallbladder wall, or infection.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Blockage of the cystic duct by a gallstone is a common cause of gallbladder inflammation. When a gallstone obstructs the cystic duct, bile cannot flow freely, leading to increased pressure and inflammation of the gallbladder wall, resulting in cholecystitis.

Choice D reason:

Allergic reactions to certain foods are not a common cause of gallbladder inflammation or cholecystitis. Cholecystitis is primarily related to gallstones, bile flow abnormalities, or infections.

A. Encourage the client to engage in strenuous physical activities to distract from the pain. B. Suggest using a heating pad on the abdomen to alleviate pain and discomfort. C. Advise the client to consume a high-fat diet to maintain gallbladder function. D. Recommend the use of over-the-counter NSAIDs for pain relief.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Engaging in strenuous physical activities may exacerbate the pain and discomfort in a client with chronic cholecystitis. Moderate physical activity is encouraged, but strenuous activities should be avoided.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Applying a heating pad on the abdomen can help alleviate pain and discomfort associated with chronic cholecystitis. Heat therapy helps relax muscles and may ease the tension in the affected area.

Choice C reason:

Consuming a high-fat diet is not recommended for a client with chronic cholecystitis. A low-fat diet is recommended to reduce gallbladder stimulation and prevent symptoms.

Choice D reason:

While over-the-counter NSAIDs can be effective for mild pain relief, they should be used with caution in clients with cholecystitis, especially if there is any concern about gallstone-related inflammation. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider before using NSAIDs in this case.

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A client is diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. The client asks the nurse about the benefits of laparoscopic surgery compared to open surgery. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client about the etiology of cholecystitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a common cause of gallbladder inflammation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic cholecystitis who is experiencing intermittent pain and discomfort. Which of the following measures should the nurse recommend to manage pain and improve symptoms in this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with obesity is concerned about the risk of developing cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide regarding the relationship between obesity and gallstone formation?

A nurse is caring for a client with acute cholecystitis. Which of the following clinical manifestations is most commonly associated with this condition?

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse is preparing the client for surgery and explains the importance of deep breathing exercises. Which of the following benefits of deep breathing should the nurse include in the explanation?

A client is diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and asks the nurse about the difference between acute and chronic cholecystitis. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client is diagnosed with chronic cholecystitis and asks the nurse about the potential complications of this condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client is undergoing an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to evaluate the biliary system for suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about this procedure?

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected cholecystitis. The client complains of dark urine and pale-colored stools. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide for these changes in bowel habits?