The nurse is educating a client and family about strategies to minimize the side effects of antipsychotic drugs. Which will be included in the plan? Select all that apply.
Increase foods high in fiber.
Use sunscreen when outdoors.
Use laxatives as needed.
Develop an exercise program.
Take double the dose at the next scheduled time for missed doses.
Drink plenty of fruit juice.
Correct Answer : B,D,F
Choice A reason: Increasing dietary fiber can help manage constipation, which is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications. The normal range for dietary fiber intake in adults is 25 to 30 grams per day from food, not supplements.
Choice B reason: Antipsychotic medications can increase photosensitivity, making the skin more susceptible to sunburn. Using sunscreen can help protect the skin when outdoors.
Choice C reason: While laxatives can be used to manage constipation, they should be used sparingly and only as needed to avoid dependence and potential electrolyte imbalances.
Choice D reason: Regular physical activity can help counteract weight gain, another potential side effect of antipsychotic medications. It's recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.
Choice E reason: Doubling the dose at the next scheduled time for missed doses is not recommended as it can lead to an overdose and exacerbate side effects.
Choice F reason: Drinking plenty of fluids, including fruit juice, can help prevent dehydration. However, it's important to monitor sugar intake from fruit juices due to the risk of weight gain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement reflects assertiveness and self-advocacy rather than suppressed anger. It shows the client's awareness of her value to the team and her willingness to negotiate for fair compensation.
Choice B reason: This statement suggests frustration and possible feelings of being undervalued or obstructed in career advancement, which could be indicative of suppressed anger.
Choice C reason: This statement seems to express gratitude for the accommodation provided for her needs as a new mother, rather than suppressed anger.
Choice D reason: This statement indicates a recognition of her own expertise and the demand for her skills within the team, which is a positive self-assessment and not suggestive of suppressed anger.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement reflects a justification of the spouse's behavior, which can enable the continuation of abuse.
Choice B reason: Providing money for drugs, even if to prevent theft, is enabling the substance abuse to continue.
Choice C reason: Encouraging rehab is not enabling; it is an attempt to address the problem.
Choice D reason: Calling in sick for the spouse to cover for their potential job loss due to substance abuse is an enabling behavior.
Choice E reason: This is a protective behavior. Both are healthy responses to dealing with a partner’s destructive behavior.
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