A client is suspected to have anemia. The nurse advises the client to increase the intake of which dietary component to help differentiate between iron-deficiency anemia and other types of anemia?
Vitamin C
Folate
Vitamin B12
Protein
The Correct Answer is A
A) This choice is correct. Vitamin C enhances the absorption of non-heme iron (the type of iron found in plant-based foods and supplements), so increasing vitamin C intake can help improve iron absorption. This can help differentiate between iron-deficiency anemia (improved iron absorption with increased vitamin C) and anemia of chronic disease (improved iron absorption with decreased vitamin C intake).
B) This choice is incorrect because increasing folate intake may help with megaloblastic anemia caused by folate deficiency, but it does not directly differentiate between iron-deficiency anemia and other types of anemia.
C) This choice is incorrect because increasing vitamin B12 intake does not help differentiate between iron-deficiency anemia and other types of anemia.
D) This choice is incorrect because increasing protein intake is important for overall health but does not directly help differentiate between iron-deficiency anemia and other types of anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because while blood pressure monitoring is essential for clients with chronic kidney disease, it is not specifically related to ESA therapy.
B) This choice is incorrect because serum potassium levels are important in chronic kidney disease, but they are not directly related to ESA therapy.
C) This choice is incorrect because dietary sodium intake is important in managing fluid balance in chronic kidney disease, but it is not directly related to ESA therapy.
D) This choice is correct. ESA therapy stimulates the production of red blood cells, and adequate iron levels are necessary for this process. Clients with chronic kidney disease often have decreased iron levels due to various factors, and iron supplementation is crucial for the success of ESA therapy.
Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because coffee contains substances that can inhibit iron absorption.
B) This choice is incorrect because tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can hinder iron absorption.
C) This choice is incorrect because water does not enhance iron absorption.
D) This choice is correct. Orange juice, or any other vitamin C-rich beverage, enhances the absorption of non-heme iron found in supplements and plant-based foods.
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