A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate, an oral iron supplement. The nurse instructs the client to take the medication on an empty stomach. Which beverage should the nurse recommend the client to avoid while taking the supplement?
Water
Orange juice
Milk
Tea
The Correct Answer is D
A) This choice is incorrect because taking ferrous sulfate with water is generally acceptable and does not significantly affect iron absorption.
B) This choice is incorrect because taking ferrous sulfate with orange juice, which is rich in vitamin C, can enhance iron absorption and is often recommended.
C) This choice is incorrect because taking ferrous sulfate with milk can reduce iron absorption, but it is not as significant as with tea or coffee.
D) This choice is correct. Tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can inhibit iron absorption when taken with ferrous sulfate or other iron supplements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) This choice is correct. Taking iron supplements with orange juice or other vitamin C-rich beverages enhances iron absorption due to the presence of vitamin C, which facilitates the absorption of non-heme iron.
B) This choice is incorrect because milk can inhibit iron absorption when taken with iron supplements.
C) This choice is incorrect because tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can hinder iron absorption.
D) This choice is incorrect because carbonated water does not enhance iron absorption.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. With meals
Taking ferrous sulfate with meals may reduce its absorption because food, particularly dairy products and certain medications, can interfere with iron absorption.
B. On an empty stomach
Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed on an empty stomach, as food can inhibit iron absorption. However, if gastrointestinal irritation occurs, it may be taken with a small amount of food.
C. At bedtime
Taking iron supplements at bedtime is not ideal because it can cause gastrointestinal discomfort, which may interfere with sleep.
D. Simultaneously with calcium supplements
Calcium supplements can interfere with the absorption of iron, so they should not be taken at the same time as ferrous sulfate. It is recommended to space them out by at least 2 hours.
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