A client is worried about maintaining the effectiveness of insulin during hot summer months. What guidance should the nurse provide to the client regarding insulin storage and handling in warm weather?
"Store your insulin vials in the freezer to keep them cool."
"Keep your insulin vials in a cooler bag with ice packs when outdoors."
"Store your insulin vials in direct sunlight to prevent bacterial growth."
"Insulin can be left in a parked car as long as the windows are cracked open."
The Correct Answer is B
Storing insulin in a cooler bag with ice packs can help maintain its temperature and effectiveness during hot weather.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin in the freezer is not recommended, as it can alter the medication's properties and impact its efficacy.
c. Storing insulin in direct sunlight can expose it to extreme temperatures and affect its potency.
d. Leaving insulin in a parked car, even with cracked windows, exposes it to temperature fluctuations and extreme heat, which can impact its effectiveness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
With a basal-bolus insulin regimen, clients are often encouraged to have snacks between meals to help prevent hypoglycemia caused by rapid-acting insulin. Snacking helps maintain more stable blood sugar levels.
Incorrect choices:
a. Taking a long-acting insulin in the morning and evening is consistent with a basal-bolus regimen. This statement is correct.
b. Using rapid-acting insulin before each meal is consistent with a basal-bolus regimen. This statement is correct.
d. Rotating injection sites within the same area is a recommended practice to prevent skin changes and complications associated with repeated injections. This statement is correct.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Store insulin vials at room temperature away from direct sunlight. Refrigeration is generally not necessary for most insulin types when in use, and freezing or exposure to high temperatures can damage insulin.
Incorrect choices:
a. Freezing insulin can alter its efficacy and should be avoided.
c. Insulin stored in the refrigerator should not be warmed before injection, as this can lead to temperature-related degradation.
d. Storing insulin in a hot environment can lead to degradation and loss of effectiveness.
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