A client is worried about maintaining the effectiveness of insulin during hot summer months. What guidance should the nurse provide to the client regarding insulin storage and handling in warm weather?
"Store your insulin vials in the freezer to keep them cool."
"Keep your insulin vials in a cooler bag with ice packs when outdoors."
"Store your insulin vials in direct sunlight to prevent bacterial growth."
"Insulin can be left in a parked car as long as the windows are cracked open."
The Correct Answer is B
Storing insulin in a cooler bag with ice packs can help maintain its temperature and effectiveness during hot weather.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin in the freezer is not recommended, as it can alter the medication's properties and impact its efficacy.
c. Storing insulin in direct sunlight can expose it to extreme temperatures and affect its potency.
d. Leaving insulin in a parked car, even with cracked windows, exposes it to temperature fluctuations and extreme heat, which can impact its effectiveness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Fasting hyperglycemia suggests insufficient basal insulin coverage. Adjusting the basal insulin dose can help stabilize fasting blood glucose levels.
Incorrect choices:
a. Administering rapid-acting insulin after meals targets postprandial glucose levels, not fasting hyperglycemia.
c. Skipping meals is not a recommended approach and may lead to further blood glucose imbalances.
d. Decreasing insulin doses may worsen hyperglycemia and is not appropriate without healthcare provider guidance.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Insulin therapy for type 1 diabetes is individualized and based on factors such as the client's weight, activity level, blood sugar levels, and overall health. The healthcare provider will determine the appropriate insulin dose for the client.
Incorrect choices:
a. Adjusting insulin dose based on how one feels is not a safe or accurate method. Insulin dosing should be guided by healthcare provider recommendations.
c. Starting with a high dose of insulin is not advisable and can lead to hypoglycemia. Insulin dosing should be started conservatively and adjusted as needed.
d. While monitoring blood sugar levels before and after meals is important for diabetes management, it is not the sole method for determining insulin dosing. Healthcare provider guidance is essential.
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