A client is worried about maintaining the effectiveness of insulin during hot summer months. What guidance should the nurse provide to the client regarding insulin storage and handling in warm weather?

"Store your insulin vials in the freezer to keep them cool."

"Keep your insulin vials in a cooler bag with ice packs when outdoors."

"Store your insulin vials in direct sunlight to prevent bacterial growth."

"Insulin can be left in a parked car as long as the windows are cracked open."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Storing insulin in a cooler bag with ice packs can help maintain its temperature and effectiveness during hot weather.

Incorrect choices:

a. Storing insulin in the freezer is not recommended, as it can alter the medication's properties and impact its efficacy.

c. Storing insulin in direct sunlight can expose it to extreme temperatures and affect its potency.

d. Leaving insulin in a parked car, even with cracked windows, exposes it to temperature fluctuations and extreme heat, which can impact its effectiveness.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is d. To replace or supplement insulin in the body. Insulin therapy aims to provide the body with the insulin it needs when the natural production is insufficient.

Incorrect choices:

a. Insulin therapy does not stimulate the pancreas to produce more insulin; it directly provides insulin from an external source.

b. Insulin therapy does not target insulin resistance in muscle cells but provides the missing insulin.

c. Insulin therapy does not aim to increase glucose production by the liver; instead, it helps regulate glucose utilization and storage.

A. Administer the same dose of insulin regardless of the meal's carbohydrate content. B. Monitor blood glucose levels only once daily to avoid stress. C. Adjust insulin doses based on blood glucose patterns and carbohydrate intake. D. Use rapid-acting insulin for basal coverage and long-acting insulin for meal coverage.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Monitoring blood glucose levels regularly and adjusting insulin doses based on patterns and carbohydrate intake helps maintain stable blood glucose levels.

Incorrect choices:

a. Administering the same insulin dose regardless of carbohydrate content can lead to inconsistent blood glucose control.

b. Monitoring blood glucose levels only once daily does not provide enough information for effective insulin dosing adjustments.

d. The described approach involves using insulin types inappropriately for their intended purposes.

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A client is worried about maintaining the effectiveness of insulin during hot summer months. What guidance should the nurse provide to the client regarding insulin storage and handling in warm weather?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the purpose of insulin therapy in diabetes management?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with type 1 diabetes is experiencing variability in blood glucose levels throughout the day. What should the nurse teach the client about monitoring and adjusting insulin therapy?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer insulin lispro (Humalog) to a client. Which action by the nurse indicates the need for further education about insulin administration?

A client with diabetes is asking about storing insulin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about insulin storage and handling?

A client with diabetes is experiencing symptoms of hypoglycemia, including sweating, shakiness, and confusion. Which action by the nurse is appropriate for hypoglycemia management?

A client with type 2 diabetes has been on insulin therapy for several months. The client reports frequent episodes of hypoglycemia. Which action by the nurse is appropriate for monitoring and adjusting insulin therapy?

What is the primary purpose of insulin therapy?

A client on insulin therapy is planning to engage in increased physical activity. How should the nurse advise the client about monitoring and adjusting insulin therapy?

A nurse is teaching a client about storing insulin pens. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of insulin pen storage and handling?

A client with diabetes is prescribed insulin glargine (Lantus) once daily. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about insulin administration?