A client newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease asks the nurse what to expect in the future. The best response by the nurse would be:

"Removal of the colon can provide a cure for Crohn's disease."

"Most people who have Crohn's disease require an ostomy to control the disease, but you will adjust to that."

"You can expect to lead a totally normal life and may have long periods without symptoms."

"Your physician will prescribe medications to help you manage Crohn's, but there currently is no cure."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Crohn's disease is a chronic condition for which there is currently no cure. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms, reducing inflammation, and preventing complications through medications, lifestyle changes
A.   Crohn's disease is a chronic condition that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, and surgical removal of affected portions does not eliminate the underlying disease process.
B.   While some individuals with Crohn's disease may require surgery resulting in an ostomy, it is not true that most people with Crohn's will need this intervention. Many individuals with Crohn's can manage their symptoms with medications and lifestyle modifications without the need for surgery.
C.   Crohn's disease is a chronic illness with unpredictable flare-ups and periods of remission. Managing symptoms and maintaining a good quality of life often require ongoing medical management and lifestyle adjustments.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Alpha adrenergic blockers are medications commonly used to help control symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by relaxing the muscles of the prostate and bladder neck, thereby improving urine flow and reducing urinary symptoms such as hesitancy, urgency, and frequency.
B. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is not cancerous and does not typically progress to prostate cancer. While both BPH and prostate cancer involve growth of the prostate gland, they are distinct conditions with different risk factors, symptoms, and treatment approaches.
C. In some cases, if symptoms of BPH are severe or do not respond to medication, surgical management may be necessary. Common surgical procedures for BPH include transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or laser prostatectomy.
D. There are several nonsurgical treatment options available for BPH, including alpha adrenergic blockers, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, combination therapy, and minimally invasive procedures such as transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) or prostatic artery embolization (PAE).

A. Check weight daily B. Join a support group C. Use large, yellow plates D. Keep a food diary E. Eat quickly and leave the table

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Daily weighing can help individuals monitor their progress and stay accountable for their weight loss goals. However, it's essential to emphasize that weight can fluctuate due to various factors such as hydration, digestion, and muscle mass changes, so the focus should be on overall trends rather than daily fluctuations.
B. Joining a support group can provide individuals with encouragement, motivation, and accountability during their weight loss journey. It allows them to connect with others who are facing similar challenges and share strategies for success.
D. Keeping a food diary or journal can be a valuable tool for promoting awareness of eating habits, tracking calorie intake, and identifying patterns or triggers for overeating. It helps individuals make informed choices about their diet and can contribute to successful weight loss by promoting accountability and mindfulness.
C. Use large, yellow plates is not typically included in successful weight loss strategies. Plate size and color may have minimal impact on food intake compared to factors such as portion control, food choices, and mindful eating practices.
E. Eating quickly and leaving the table can lead to overeating because it doesn't allow time for the body to register fullness signals.

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A client newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease asks the nurse what to expect in the future. The best response by the nurse would be:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse teaches the client about his newly-diagnosed benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which statement made by the client Indicates the need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is teaching the client about successful strategies for weight loss. Which would the nurse include? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Which of the following is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers?

What symptoms would indicate to the nurse that the client receiving TPN is experiencing hyperglycemia?

The nurse is caring for a client who has a peptic ulcer that is actively bleeding. Which finding would the nurse Immediately report to the physician?

The nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with emphysema. What health maintenance Information would the nurse teach the client? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

The nurse is assessing a client after bariatric surgery. The client complains of chest pain and shortness of breath. What is the priority nursing Intervention at this time?

A nurse is teaching a class about long-term effects of childhood obesity. The nurse should include which of the following conditions as a potential complication of childhood obesity?

The nurse is teaching a client about dietary management post gastric banding (Lap-band) surgery. Which information does the nurse plan to Include?

The nurse identifies a client problem of impaired skin integrity related to diarrhea for a client who has ulcerative colitis. The nurse recognizes that teaching about perianal care has been effective when the client: