A client recently diagnosed with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) asks the nurse about lifestyle changes to prevent further complications.
Which statement by the nurse provides accurate guidance?
"You should avoid all physical activity to prevent worsening of your condition.”
"A balanced diet and regular exercise are essential for preventing complications.”
"Only focus on managing diabetes; it has no impact on BPH.”
"Surgical interventions are the only way to prevent complications.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
"You should avoid all physical activity to prevent worsening of your condition." Avoiding all physical activity is not a recommended strategy for managing or preventing BPH.
In fact, regular physical activity can have positive effects on overall health, including maintaining a healthy weight and promoting prostate health.
Choice C rationale:
"Only focus on managing diabetes; it has no impact on BPH." While managing diabetes is essential for overall health, it may not directly impact BPH development or progression.
BPH is influenced by various factors, including age and hormonal changes, but diabetes management alone may not prevent BPH.
Choice D rationale:
"Surgical interventions are the only way to prevent complications." This statement is not accurate.
Surgical interventions are typically considered when conservative treatments fail to alleviate symptoms or when complications arise.
They are not used as a primary prevention strategy for BPH.
Lifestyle changes, medication, and regular monitoring are the initial approaches to managing BPH and preventing complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A: "I should be concerned about BPH if I have a family history of heart disease."
Choice A rationale: There is a possible association between cardiovascular disease and BPH due to shared risk factors, such as age, obesity, and hypertension. Therefore, having a family history of heart disease might indicate a predisposition to BPH.
Choice B rationale: BPH is more common in older men, as age is a significant risk factor. The risk of developing BPH increases with age, so younger men are less likely to experience it.
Choice C rationale: Hormonal changes, specifically those related to aging and androgen hormones like testosterone, are thought to contribute to the development of BPH. Therefore, it is not correct to say that hormonal changes have no role in BPH.
Choice D rationale: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and managing stress, can help reduce the risk of developing BPH or alleviate its symptoms. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that lifestyle has no impact on BPH risk.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"You should only focus on managing obesity to prevent BPH." Managing obesity can be a part of a healthy lifestyle, but it is not the sole prevention strategy for BPH.
BPH is a multifactorial condition, and promoting a healthy weight is just one aspect of overall prostate health.
Choice B rationale:
"Prevention of BPH involves avoiding all dairy products." Avoiding all dairy products is not an evidence-based strategy for preventing BPH.
While dietary factors can play a role in overall health, there is no conclusive evidence that eliminating dairy products prevents BPH.
In fact, some studies suggest that dairy consumption may be associated with a lower risk of BPH.
Choice D rationale:
"Preventing BPH is not possible; it is solely age-related." This statement is inaccurate.
While age is a significant risk factor for BPH, it is not the only factor, and prevention strategies can be implemented.
Lifestyle modifications, regular screenings, and healthy habits can contribute to reducing the risk and managing the condition.
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