A client recently diagnosed with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) asks the nurse about lifestyle changes to prevent further complications.
Which statement by the nurse provides accurate guidance?
"You should avoid all physical activity to prevent worsening of your condition.”
"A balanced diet and regular exercise are essential for preventing complications.”
"Only focus on managing diabetes; it has no impact on BPH.”
"Surgical interventions are the only way to prevent complications.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
"You should avoid all physical activity to prevent worsening of your condition." Avoiding all physical activity is not a recommended strategy for managing or preventing BPH.
In fact, regular physical activity can have positive effects on overall health, including maintaining a healthy weight and promoting prostate health.
Choice C rationale:
"Only focus on managing diabetes; it has no impact on BPH." While managing diabetes is essential for overall health, it may not directly impact BPH development or progression.
BPH is influenced by various factors, including age and hormonal changes, but diabetes management alone may not prevent BPH.
Choice D rationale:
"Surgical interventions are the only way to prevent complications." This statement is not accurate.
Surgical interventions are typically considered when conservative treatments fail to alleviate symptoms or when complications arise.
They are not used as a primary prevention strategy for BPH.
Lifestyle changes, medication, and regular monitoring are the initial approaches to managing BPH and preventing complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Surgery to remove the prostate is typically considered for patients with severe symptoms of BPH or when conservative measures are ineffective.
It is not the most suitable treatment option for a patient with mild symptoms or who is asymptomatic.
Choice B rationale:
Antibiotics are not the primary treatment for BPH.
BPH is a non-infectious condition, and antibiotics are used to treat infections.
Antibiotics are not indicated for the management of mild BPH symptoms or asymptomatic patients.
Choice D rationale:
A bladder scan to check for stones is not the most suitable initial treatment option for a patient with mild BPH symptoms or who is asymptomatic.
Bladder stones can occur as a complication of untreated BPH, but it is not the first-line approach for managing mild cases.
Choice C rationale:
Lifestyle modifications and watchful waiting are appropriate for a patient with mild symptoms or who is asymptomatic.
This approach involves monitoring the patient's condition, making dietary and lifestyle changes, and providing education on urinary symptoms.
It allows the patient to avoid invasive treatments unless their symptoms worsen, making it a suitable initial option for this population.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Medication adherence is unnecessary for BPH management." is not a correct statement.
Medications are often prescribed to manage BPH symptoms, such as alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors.
Adherence to medication regimens is crucial for symptom control and preventing complications associated with untreated BPH.
Choice B rationale:
"You should only focus on emotional support; it's the most important intervention." is not a correct statement.
While emotional support is important in nursing care, it is not the sole or most important intervention for managing BPH.
BPH management typically involves a combination of lifestyle modifications, medication adherence, and, in some cases, surgical interventions.
Choice C rationale:
"Lifestyle modifications and medication adherence are essential components of care." is the correct statement.
Managing BPH often requires a holistic approach, which includes lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes and increased physical activity, along with medication adherence.
These interventions can help alleviate symptoms and improve the client's quality of life.
Choice D rationale:
"No interventions are required; BPH will resolve on its own." is not a correct statement.
BPH is a chronic condition that typically does not resolve on its own.
Without appropriate management, BPH symptoms can worsen over time, leading to complications like urinary retention.
Therefore, nursing interventions and medical management are necessary for BPH patients.
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