A client remains on strict measurement of intake and output (1&O) on the second postoperative day. During breakfast, the client consumed 4 ounces of a protein shake, a cup of black coffee, and 6 ounces of apple juice. How many mL should the nurse document in the client's record? (Enter numerical value only.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["532"]

1 ounce (oz) is approximately equal to 29.5735 milliliters (mL).

Given that the client consumed:

4 ounces of protein shake
1 cup (which is typically 8 fluid ounces) of black coffee
6 ounces of apple juice

Calculation

Protein shake: 4 ounces 29.5735 mL/ounce = 118.294 mL
Black coffee: 8 ounces 29.5735 mL/ounce = 236.588 mL
Apple juice: 6 ounces 29.5735 mL/ounce = 177.441 mL

Summing up the intake:

Total intake = Protein shake + Black coffee + Apple juice Total intake = 118.294 mL + 236.588 mL + 177.441 mL Total intake = 532.323 mL

Rounded off to the nearest whole number = 532mL

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Recommend an increase in caloric intake to avoid excessive weight loss. While regular physical activity can increase caloric expenditure, it is not typically associated with excessive weight loss, especially in children. Prediabetes management focuses on lifestyle changes such as increased physical activity and healthy eating habits rather than increasing caloric intake.
B. Reassure the parents that increased physical activity reduces the risk for diabetes. Regular physical activity is beneficial for individuals with prediabetes as it improves insulin sensitivity, helps control weight, and reduces the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
C. Suggest a less strenuous activity to reduce the risk for dehydration. Soccer can be a physically demanding sport, but proper hydration practices can help prevent dehydration. Encouraging the child to drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after soccer practice or games can help
maintain hydration levels.

D. Instruct the family about the need to adjust the insulin dose before exercise. Prediabetes typically does not require insulin therapy. However, if the child progresses to diabetes and requires insulin, adjustments to insulin doses may be necessary to prevent hypoglycemia during exercise, but this is not relevant to the current scenario.

A. Baked acorn squash, whole grain rolls, and lemonade. B. Sun-dried tomatoes with wheat pasta and iced tea. C. Whole wheat peanut butter sandwich, banana, and milk. D. Lentil soup with wild rice and orange-pineapple juice.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While acorn squash and whole grain rolls are nutritious, they do not provide complete proteins.
B. Sun-dried tomatoes and wheat pasta are rich in carbohydrates but lack complete proteins.

C. A whole wheat peanut butter sandwich, combined with milk, provides complementary proteins, as peanut butter is rich in essential amino acids that complement those found in milk.
D. Lentils and wild rice are excellent sources of protein and carbohydrates, respectively, but they do not provide complete proteins when consumed individually.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The parents of a child with prediabetes report to the nurse that the child wants to join a soccer team. Which information is best for the nurse to offer the parents?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which meal selection by a client who is lacto-ovo-vegetarian indicates to the nurse that the client understands the use of complete proteins in the diet?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for an older adult client who needs to limit sodium intake. Which food should the nurse encourage the client to avoid?

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A client with diabetes mellitus tells the nurse of using cranberry juice to help prevent urinary tract infections. Which instruction should the nurse provide?

In reviewing the dietary teaching for a young adult client with hyperthyroidism, the nurse learns that the client has increased the intake of protein and calories. Which action should the nurse take?