The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an adolescent whose body mass index (BMI) is 35. Which foods are best for the client to select for after school snacks?

Fruits and vegetables.

Complete proteins.

Calcium-rich dairy products.

High potassium foods.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Fruits and vegetables. Snacking on fruits and vegetables provides fiber, vitamins, and

minerals while being lower in calories, making them suitable choices for an adolescent with a high BMI who may be looking to manage their weight.
B.   Complete proteins. While complete proteins are important for overall nutrition, they may not be the best choice for after-school snacks, especially if the client is trying to manage their
weight, as they can be higher in calories.

C.   Calcium-rich dairy products. While dairy products are important for calcium intake, they can also be higher in calories and fat. Depending on the client's overall dietary intake, they may not be the best choice for snacks if weight management is a concern.
D.   High potassium foods. While potassium-rich foods are important for overall health, they may not be the best choice for after-school snacks specifically. Focusing on lower-calorie, nutrient- dense options like fruits and vegetables is more appropriate for an adolescent with a high BMI who may be trying to manage their weight.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cheese products. Vegans do not consume any animal products, including dairy, so cheese products are not suitable for a vegan diet.
B. Egg white products. Vegans avoid all animal-derived foods, including eggs, so egg white products are also not suitable.
C. Soybean products. Soybeans are a versatile plant-based protein source that can be used in various forms such as tofu, tempeh, and edamame. These products are essential in a vegan diet as they provide a good source of protein and other nutrients that might otherwise be lacking.
D. Shellfish products. Vegans do not consume any animal products, including shellfish, making this option inappropriate for a vegan diet.

A. Provide assistance in planning high protein, low carbohydrate meals. B. Discuss ideas in developing an exercise schedule. C. Review the client's dietary intake for the past week. D. Instruct the client to eat 3 well-balanced meals daily.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Provide assistance in planning high protein, low carbohydrate meals. While dietary changes may be helpful for weight loss, focusing solely on macronutrient ratios like high protein and low carbohydrate may not be the most effective approach. Moreover, without addressing physical activity, the client may not achieve their weight loss goals.
B. Discuss ideas in developing an exercise schedule. Exercise is a crucial component of weight loss and weight management. By discussing and developing an exercise schedule tailored to the client's preferences and abilities, the nurse can help the client achieve their weight loss goals.
C. Review the client's dietary intake for the past week. Reviewing dietary intake can provide valuable information about the client's current eating habits and areas for improvement. However, without addressing physical activity, it may not be sufficient to help the client achieve weight loss.
D. Instruct the client to eat 3 well-balanced meals daily. While eating balanced meals is

important for overall health, simply instructing the client to eat three meals daily may not be sufficient for weight loss, especially if the meals are not portion-controlled or if the client's caloric intake exceeds their energy expenditure.

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The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an adolescent whose body mass index (BMI) is 35. Which foods are best for the client to select for after school snacks?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is planning a nutrition class for vegans. Which food should the nurse encourage to be combined with other foods to enhance the nutritional intake in the vegan diet?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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