A client reports to the clinic nurse of recently experiencing symptoms of frequent urination, hunger, and great thirst. What finding (s) would the nurse consider as most significant to report to the healthcare provider? Select all that apply.Reference Range

Potassium [3.5 to 5 mEq/L (3.5 to 5 mmol/L)]

Glucose [74 to 106 mg/dL (4.1 to 5.9 mmol/L)]

Hemoglobin A1C [4% to 5.9%]

Hematocrit [42% to 52% (0.42 to 0.52 volume fraction)]

Total Cholesterol [less than 200 mg/dL (less than 5.2 mmol/L)]

Serum potassium of 4.2 mEq/L. (4.2 mmol/L)

Hemoglobin A1C 7%.

Total cholesterol 180 mg/dL (4.7 mmol/L).

Hematocrit 45% (0.45 volume fraction).

Random plasma glucose level 200 mg/dl (11.1 mmol/L).

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E

A. Serum potassium within the reference range is not typically a cause for concern in this scenario.

B. A hemoglobin A1C level of 7% indicates poor glycemic control and may suggest the need for adjustment in diabetes management, as it exceeds the recommended target range.

C. Total cholesterol within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.

D. Hematocrit within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.

E. A random plasma glucose level of 200 mg/dl (11.1 mmol/L) is indicative of hyperglycemia and requires attention as it suggests poor glycemic control, potentially related to diabetes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Teaching the importance of medication regimen and follow-up protocol is crucial for treating gonorrhea and preventing its spread to others. It addresses the immediate health concern and helps prevent further transmission.

B. While partners without symptoms may not show signs of infection, they could still be carriers of gonorrhea and should be tested and treated if necessary.

C. While using safe sex practices can reduce the risk of STIs, it may not completely eliminate the risk, especially if a partner has multiple sexual partners.

D. While sexual intercourse is a common mode of transmission for STIs, not all STIs are transmitted exclusively through sexual intercourse.

A. Serum potassium of 4.2 mEq/L. (4.2 mmol/L) B. Hemoglobin A1C 7%. C. Total cholesterol 180 mg/dL (4.7 mmol/L). D. Hematocrit 45% (0.45 volume fraction). E. Random plasma glucose level 200 mg/dl (11.1 mmol/L).

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A. Serum potassium within the reference range is not typically a cause for concern in this scenario.

B. A hemoglobin A1C level of 7% indicates poor glycemic control and may suggest the need for adjustment in diabetes management, as it exceeds the recommended target range.

C. Total cholesterol within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.

D. Hematocrit within the reference range is not the most significant finding to report in this scenario.

E. A random plasma glucose level of 200 mg/dl (11.1 mmol/L) is indicative of hyperglycemia and requires attention as it suggests poor glycemic control, potentially related to diabetes.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who tests positive for the sexually transmitted infection (STI) gonorrhea. The client reports having sex with someone who has many partners. Which response should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A client with a renal calculus reports severe right flank pain, nausea, and vomiting. Which nursing problem has the highest priority?

Patient Data Exhibits What order(s) should the nurse anticipate being prescribed after an update is reported to the healthcare providers? Select all that apply.

The nurse assesses a client with petechiae and ecchymosis scattered across the arms and legs. Which laboratory result should the nurse review?

A client receives a prescription for 1 L of lactated Ringers to be infused IV over 8 hours. The IV administration set delivers 15 gtt/mL. How many mL/hr should the nurse program the infusion pump to deliver? (Enter numerical value only.)

A client is admitted to the medical unit during an exacerbation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It is most important for the nurse to report which assessment finding to the healthcare provider?

Patient Data. Exhibits Complete the following sentences by choosing from the lists of corresponding options. Based on history and assessment data, the nurse should prioritize dropdown as the priority problem for this client, as evidenced by the client's statement, dropdown.

A client with psoriasis returns to the clinic reporting the persistence of several silvery, scaly areas on the elbows and palms that frequently bum and sometimes bleed. Which prescription should the nurse teach the client to use for the skin condition?