A client requires a medication immediately. Which abbreviation would be written in the physician's order for this medication?
STAT
PRN
TID
QID
The Correct Answer is A
A. "STAT" stands for "immediately" or "at once" in medical terminology. When a medication order is marked as STAT, it means that the medication should be administered as soon as possible, without delay. This abbreviation is used for urgent situations where the medication needs to be given promptly.
B. "PRN" stands for "pro re nata," which translates to "as needed" in Latin. When a medication order is marked as PRN, it means that the medication should be administered as required based on the patient's needs or symptoms. The timing of administration is not fixed but depends on specific conditions or situations, such as pain or nausea.
C. "TID" stands for "ter in die," which translates to "three times a day" in Latin. When a medication order is marked as TID, it means that the medication should be administered three times daily, at regular intervals throughout the day.
D. "QID" stands for "quater in die," which translates to "four times a day" in Latin. When a medication order is marked as QID, it means that the medication should be administered four times daily, at regular intervals throughout the day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. pH 7.29: A respiratory rate of 6 breaths per minute suggests hypoventilation, which can lead to respiratory acidosis due to retention of carbon dioxide (CO2). A decrease in pH (acidosis) is expected in this scenario.
B. PaCO2 54: In respiratory acidosis, PaCO2 levels are elevated due to inadequate ventilation, leading to CO2 retention. Therefore, an elevated PaCO2 level would be anticipated in this situation.
C. pH 7.51: A pH of 7.51 indicates alkalosis, which is not consistent with the expected respiratory acidosis in the context of opioid overdose and hypoventilation. Therefore, this choice is not anticipated.
D. PaO2 72: Oxygenation may be impaired in opioid overdose due to respiratory depression, but this PaO2 level is within the normal range. Hypoxemia is not typically a prominent feature of respiratory acidosis unless there are concurrent respiratory conditions or complications. Therefore, this choice is not anticipated.
E. PaCO2 31: A PaCO2 level of 31 indicates hypocapnia, which is not consistent with the expected respiratory acidosis in the context of opioid overdose and hypoventilation. Therefore, this choice is not anticipated.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Encourage the client to discuss his feelings about his health status: This option directly targets the affective domain by facilitating the expression and exploration of the client's emotions, attitudes, and beliefs related to their health status. Discussing feelings can help the client process emotions such as fear, anxiety, or frustration, and can promote emotional coping, self-awareness, and acceptance, all of which are important aspects of affective learning.
A. This option primarily involves the psychomotor domain, as it focuses on the client's ability to perform a physical skill (self-measurement of blood pressure). While this activity may indirectly influence the affective domain by building the client's confidence and sense of empowerment in managing their health, its primary focus is on the acquisition of motor skills.
B. This option engages the cognitive domain by encouraging the client to identify and express their informational needs about their diagnosis. While this approach can help address cognitive aspects of learning, such as knowledge acquisition and understanding, it may not directly target the affective domain unless the client's emotional responses and concerns are explicitly addressed.
D. Providing educational materials on exercise and nutrition guidelines can contribute to cognitive learning by imparting information about health behaviors but it may not directly address the affective domain unless the content specifically addresses emotional or motivational aspects of behavior change. However, if the brochures include content that inspires or motivates the client to adopt healthy lifestyle changes by appealing to their values, beliefs, or emotions, then it could indirectly influence the affective domain.
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