A client arrives to the healthcare setting currently taking atorvastatin (Lipitor) daily. Which assessment finding associated with atorvastatin (Lipitor) would need immediate reporting to the healthcare provider?
bradycardia
elevated HDL cholesterol
migraine headache
dark-red urine
The Correct Answer is D
A. Bradycardia is not a direct side effect of atorvastatin and may require further context for concern.
B. Elevated HDL cholesterol is a positive outcome of atorvastatin therapy and does not require reporting.
C. A migraine headache is not typically a direct side effect of atorvastatin but could warrant discussion if it affects the client's overall well-being.
D. Dark-red urine may indicate potential muscle breakdown (rhabdomyolysis) associated with atorvastatin and should be reported immediately due to the risk of kidney damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While aspirin has anti-inflammatory properties, this is not the primary reason it is prescribed after an MI.
B. Aspirin does not primarily function as an anti-pyretic in this context; its use is focused on cardiovascular benefits.
C. Aspirin does not have antiemetic properties and is not indicated for nausea control.
D. Inhibiting platelet aggregation is the key therapeutic effect of aspirin in preventing further clot formation, which is critical following an MI to reduce the risk of subsequent cardiovascular events.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Losartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that serves as an effective alternative to ACE inhibitors, particularly for patients who experience cough as a side effect.
B. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker, which is not a direct alternative to ACE inhibitors and is used for different indications such as heart rate and blood pressure control.
C. Furosemide is a diuretic that does not directly substitute for the actions of ACE inhibitors.
D. Hydralazine is a direct vasodilator used for hypertension but does not share the same mechanism as ACE inhibitors or serve as a direct alternative.
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