A client with a complex cardiac history is scheduled for transesophageal echocardiography. Which of the following statements, if made by the nurse, is inappropriate?
“The test will provide a detailed profile of the heart’s electrical activity.”
“I will need to start an IV in your arm before the test.”
“Your throat may be a little sore after the exam.”
“You will need to refrain from eating and drinking 6-8 hours before this test.”
The Correct Answer is A
A. "The test will provide a detailed profile of the heart’s electrical activity."
This statement is inappropriate because transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) primarily provides detailed images of the heart's structure, such as the valves and chambers, rather than focusing on the heart's electrical activity. The assessment of electrical activity is typically associated with electrocardiography (ECG or EKG) rather than echocardiography.
B. "I will need to start an IV in your arm before the test."
This statement is appropriate. It is common for medical procedures, including TEE, to require an intravenous (IV) line for administration of medications or fluids during or after the procedure.
C. "Your throat may be a little sore after the exam."
This statement is appropriate. TEE involves inserting a probe through the esophagus, and it is common for patients to experience a sore throat afterward due to the presence of the probe.
D. "You will need to refrain from eating and drinking 6-8 hours before this test."
This statement is appropriate. It is standard practice to ask patients to fast for a specific period before TEE to minimize the risk of complications, such as aspiration, during the procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Did you have rheumatic fever as a child?"
Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory condition that can affect the heart, especially the heart valves. Rheumatic fever is a known risk factor for the development of valvular heart disease. Asking about a history of rheumatic fever helps identify a potential cause for valve malfunction.
B. "Do you have a family history of valve problems?"
Family history can be relevant in understanding genetic predispositions to certain cardiac conditions. While it may contribute to the overall assessment of cardiac risk, it may not be as directly linked to valve malfunction as a history of rheumatic fever.
C. "Do you have a history of MRSA?"
MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) is a type of bacterial infection and is not directly associated with valve malfunction. This question may be relevant for other aspects of the client's health but is not specific to ruling out cardiac issues related to valve malfunction.
D. "What over-the-counter medications do you take?"
While knowing the medications a client takes is important for a comprehensive assessment, asking about over-the-counter medications may not be as directly related to ruling out cardiac issues related to valve malfunction. It is more relevant for assessing potential interactions or effects on cardiovascular health.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "The test will provide a detailed profile of the heart’s electrical activity."
This statement is inappropriate because transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) primarily provides detailed images of the heart's structure, such as the valves and chambers, rather than focusing on the heart's electrical activity. The assessment of electrical activity is typically associated with electrocardiography (ECG or EKG) rather than echocardiography.
B. "I will need to start an IV in your arm before the test."
This statement is appropriate. It is common for medical procedures, including TEE, to require an intravenous (IV) line for administration of medications or fluids during or after the procedure.
C. "Your throat may be a little sore after the exam."
This statement is appropriate. TEE involves inserting a probe through the esophagus, and it is common for patients to experience a sore throat afterward due to the presence of the probe.
D. "You will need to refrain from eating and drinking 6-8 hours before this test."
This statement is appropriate. It is standard practice to ask patients to fast for a specific period before TEE to minimize the risk of complications, such as aspiration, during the procedure.
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