A client with a ventral hernia is scheduled for elective surgical repair. The client is concerned about postoperative pain management. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's preoperative education?
"You will not experience any pain after the surgery due to anesthesia."
"You will receive pain medications as needed to manage postoperative pain."
"You will be provided with a prescription for over-the-counter pain relievers to use after the surgery."
"You will be required to tolerate the pain without any pain medication after the surgery."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
This statement is not accurate. While anesthesia is administered during surgery to prevent pain, clients typically experience postoperative pain as the anesthesia wears off.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. The nurse should inform the client that pain medications will be provided as needed to manage postoperative pain effectively.
Choice C reason:
Providing a prescription for over-the-counter pain relievers is not typical for postoperative pain management. Clients usually receive prescription pain medications after hernia surgery.
Choice D reason:
Requiring the client to tolerate the pain without any pain medication is not appropriate. Adequate pain management is essential for client comfort and recovery after surgery.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The size and location of the hernia can affect the risk of recurrence. Larger hernias or those in certain locations may have a higher risk of recurrence.
Choice B reason:
Age and overall health can influence the risk of hernia recurrence. Certain health conditions and age-related factors may affect the body's ability to heal and recover after surgery.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Smoking and obesity are risk factors that can increase the likelihood of hernia recurrence after surgical repair. These factors can impair wound healing and weaken the abdominal wall, making recurrence more likely.
Choice D reason:
The type of surgical repair can affect the risk of hernia recurrence. Different surgical techniques may have varying rates of success and recurrence, and the choice of repair should be discussed with the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect. Femoral hernias are more common in women, not men. The anatomy of the female pelvis makes them more susceptible to femoral hernias.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Chronic coughing and obesity can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of femoral hernias.
Choice C reason:
This statement describes the cause of an umbilical hernia in infants, not a femoral hernia. Femoral hernias are more common in adult women.
Choice D reason:
Wearing tight clothing can actually increase the risk of femoral hernias by putting additional pressure on the abdominal area. Loose, comfortable clothing is recommended to reduce the risk of hernia development.
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