A client with a ventral hernia is scheduled for elective surgical repair. The client is concerned about postoperative pain management. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's preoperative education?

"You will not experience any pain after the surgery due to anesthesia."

"You will receive pain medications as needed to manage postoperative pain."

"You will be provided with a prescription for over-the-counter pain relievers to use after the surgery."

"You will be required to tolerate the pain without any pain medication after the surgery."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

This statement is not accurate. While anesthesia is administered during surgery to prevent pain, clients typically experience postoperative pain as the anesthesia wears off.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. The nurse should inform the client that pain medications will be provided as needed to manage postoperative pain effectively.

Choice C reason:

Providing a prescription for over-the-counter pain relievers is not typical for postoperative pain management. Clients usually receive prescription pain medications after hernia surgery.

Choice D reason:

Requiring the client to tolerate the pain without any pain medication is not appropriate. Adequate pain management is essential for client comfort and recovery after surgery.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

An ultrasound is not used to determine bacterial infections. It is primarily used for imaging soft tissues and organs.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. An ultrasound provides detailed images and is commonly used to confirm the presence and location of hernias.

Choice C reason:

An ultrasound is not typically used to assess blood flow to hernias. This type of assessment may be done using Doppler ultrasound or other imaging studies.

Choice D reason:

An ultrasound is not used to measure lung capacity or assess breathing difficulties related to hernias. It is used to visualize soft tissues and organs.

A. "Having a sedentary lifestyle and avoiding physical activity." B. "Having a history of chronic constipation and straining during bowel movements." C. "Being pregnant or using hormonal contraceptives." D. "Being of Asian descent and having a family history of hernias."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Having a sedentary lifestyle and avoiding physical activity can increase the risk of hernias by promoting weaker abdominal muscles, but it is not specific to inguinal hernias.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Chronic constipation and straining during bowel movements can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of inguinal hernias.

Choice C reason:

Being pregnant or using hormonal contraceptives may increase the risk of other types of hernias, such as umbilical hernias, but they are not significant risk factors for inguinal hernias.

Choice D reason:

Being of Asian descent and having a family history of hernias may be risk factors for hernias in general, but they are not specific to inguinal hernias.

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A client with a ventral hernia is scheduled for elective surgical repair. The client is concerned about postoperative pain management. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's preoperative education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with a suspected hernia is being prepared for an ultrasound examination. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this test. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for inguinal hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a significant risk factor for developing this type of hernia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client visits the clinic and complains of a bulge or lump in the abdominal area that disappears when lying down. The nurse suspects which type of hernia based on the client's description?

A client with suspected hernia asks the nurse about the diagnostic tests that may be done to confirm the diagnosis. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client with a femoral hernia is considering surgical repair. The client expresses concerns about potential complications of the procedure. Which of the following complications should the nurse discuss with the client?

A client with an incarcerated hernia is scheduled for surgical repair. The client asks the nurse about the recovery period and potential restrictions after the surgery. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is assessing a client with a possible hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse be particularly concerned about and report to the healthcare provider?

A nurse is providing education to a client who has been diagnosed with a small reducible hernia. The client asks about the management options for this condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client asks the nurse about the relationship between age and the development of hernias. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. The nurse is preparing the client for an imaging study to confirm the diagnosis. Which of the following imaging studies is most commonly used for assessing incisional hernias?