A client with acute joint inflammation tells the nurse, "I've been taking acetaminophen as it's ordered on the bottle, but my swelling and inflammation doesn't seem to be getting better." What should the nurse teach the client?

"Acetaminophen has no effect on inflammation."

"It takes some people a few weeks to feel a difference."

"Acetaminophen's only clinical use is for pain treatment."

"Keep taking it as ordered, and watch for any signs of bleeding."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Acetaminophen is primarily an analgesic and antipyretic; it does not have anti-inflammatory properties, so it will not reduce swelling or inflammation.

B. While some medications may take time to show effects, this is not applicable to acetaminophen regarding inflammation, as it does not address that symptom.

C. Although acetaminophen is used for pain relief, saying it has only clinical use for pain is misleading; it is not effective for inflammation.

D. Monitoring for bleeding is important for medications that can affect coagulation, such as NSAIDs, but acetaminophen does not typically cause this risk.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Atropine is an anticholinergic medication that increases heart rate by blocking vagal effects on the heart, making it the first-line treatment for symptomatic bradycardia.

B. Cholestyramine is a bile acid sequestrant used to lower cholesterol levels and does not have any effects on heart rate.

C. Inamrinone is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor used in heart failure for inotropic support but is not specifically indicated for bradycardia management.

D. Milrinone is also a phosphodiesterase inhibitor used for heart failure but does not address bradycardia directly.

A. antipsychotic agent B. antidiabetic agent C. general anesthetic D. anticholinergic agent

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. An antipsychotic agent, particularly first-generation antipsychotics, can cause extrapyramidal symptoms such as tremors, drooling, gait changes, and spasms due to their dopamine-blocking effects in the brain.

B. An antidiabetic agent does not typically cause these neurological symptoms; its primary effects are related to glucose metabolism.

C. A general anesthetic is used to induce unconsciousness and does not generally result in muscular tremors or drooling.

D. An anticholinergic agent can cause side effects like dry mouth and constipation but does not typically lead to the muscular symptoms described; in fact, it may reduce drooling.

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A client with acute joint inflammation tells the nurse, "I've been taking acetaminophen as it's ordered on the bottle, but my swelling and inflammation doesn't seem to be getting better." What should the nurse teach the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When caring for a patient who has been admitted for his heart failure, the nurse observes that the patient is experiencing bradycardia. Which drug should be administered to patients who develop bradycardia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client exhibits muscular tremors, drooling, gait changes, and spasms. When reviewing the client's medication history, which would the nurse most likely find?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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