A client with alcoholism has just completed a residential treatment program. What can this client reasonably expect?

Her family will no longer be dysfunctional.

She'll need ongoing support to remain abstinent.

She doesn't need to be concerned about abusing alcohol in the future.

She can learn to consume alcohol without problems.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "Her family will no longer be dysfunctional." Completing a treatment program does not guarantee that family dynamics will change or improve immediately. Family dysfunction is often deeply rooted and requires separate or concurrent therapy.

B. "She'll need ongoing support to remain abstinent." Recovery from alcoholism is an ongoing process, and continued support, whether through therapy, support groups, or counseling, is critical to maintaining abstinence and preventing relapse.

C. "She doesn't need to be concerned about abusing alcohol in the future." This statement is inaccurate because individuals recovering from alcoholism must remain vigilant to prevent relapse. Alcoholism is a chronic condition, and the risk of relapse remains.

D. "She can learn to consume alcohol without problems." This is incorrect, as individuals who have struggled with alcoholism typically need to abstain completely from alcohol to prevent relapse.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Benzodiazepines: Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed for short-term management of anxiety disorders due to their rapid anxiolytic effects.

B. SSRIs: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are frequently used as first-line treatment for various anxiety disorders due to their efficacy and favorable side effect profile.

C. Tricyclic antidepressants: Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are also used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, although they are less commonly prescribed than SSRIs due to their side effect profile.

D. Calcium channel blockers: Calcium channel blockers are not typically used to treat anxiety disorders. They are mainly used for cardiovascular conditions, such as hypertension and arrhythmias.

A. "I can see that you're uncomfortable now, so we can wait until tomorrow." B. "If you refuse these pills, you'll have to get an injection C. "What is it about the medicine that you don't like?" D. "You know you have to take this medicine for your own good."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "I can see that you're uncomfortable now, so we can wait until tomorrow." Delaying the medication could worsen the client's condition and does not address the underlying reason for the refusal.

B. "If you refuse these pills, you'll have to get an injection." This response is coercive and could damage trust between the client and the nurse. It does not explore the client's concerns.

C. "What is it about the medicine that you don't like?" This response is therapeutic as it opens a dialogue with the client to understand their concerns, which can help in addressing the reluctance and promoting adherence to the medication.

D. "You know you have to take this medicine for your own good." This response is paternalistic and dismisses the client's autonomy and concerns, which may lead to further resistance.

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A client with alcoholism has just completed a residential treatment program. What can this client reasonably expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is aware that all the following pharmacological agents are useful in treating anxiety disorders except:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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