A client with an umbilical hernia is concerned about the potential for hernia recurrence after surgical repair. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the discussion with the client regarding hernia recurrence?
"The size and location of the hernia do not affect the risk of recurrence."
"Your age and overall health have no impact on the likelihood of hernia recurrence."
"Smoking and obesity can increase the risk of hernia recurrence after surgery."
"The type of surgical repair does not affect the risk of hernia recurrence."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
The size and location of the hernia can affect the risk of recurrence. Larger hernias or those in certain locations may have a higher risk of recurrence.
Choice B reason:
Age and overall health can influence the risk of hernia recurrence. Certain health conditions and age-related factors may affect the body's ability to heal and recover after surgery.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Smoking and obesity are risk factors that can increase the likelihood of hernia recurrence after surgical repair. These factors can impair wound healing and weaken the abdominal wall, making recurrence more likely.
Choice D reason:
The type of surgical repair can affect the risk of hernia recurrence. Different surgical techniques may have varying rates of success and recurrence, and the choice of repair should be discussed with the healthcare provider.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect. Femoral hernias are more common in women, not men. The anatomy of the female pelvis makes them more susceptible to femoral hernias.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Chronic coughing and obesity can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of femoral hernias.
Choice C reason:
This statement describes the cause of an umbilical hernia in infants, not a femoral hernia. Femoral hernias are more common in adult women.
Choice D reason:
Wearing tight clothing can actually increase the risk of femoral hernias by putting additional pressure on the abdominal area. Loose, comfortable clothing is recommended to reduce the risk of hernia development.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Being male and having a history of chronic constipation may increase the risk of other types of hernias, but they are not significant risk factors for femoral hernias.
Choice B reason:
Having a sedentary lifestyle and avoiding physical activity can increase the risk of hernias in general, but they are not specific to femoral hernias.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Being pregnant or obese are significant risk factors for developing femoral hernias due to increased intra-abdominal pressure and weakened tissues.
Choice D reason:
Having a family history of hernias and weak abdominal muscles may be risk factors for hernias in general, but they are not specific to femoral hernias.
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