A client visits the clinic and complains of a bulge or lump in the abdominal area that disappears when lying down. The nurse suspects which type of hernia based on the client's description?
Incisional hernia
Umbilical hernia
Femoral hernia
Indirect inguinal hernia
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Incisional hernias occur at the site of a previous surgical incision and may not change with positional changes.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Umbilical hernias are characterized by a bulge or lump in the abdominal area that is more noticeable when standing or exerting pressure and may disappear when lying down.
Choice C reason:
Femoral hernias are typically located in the upper thigh and may not be affected by positional changes.
Choice D reason:
Indirect inguinal hernias may present with a bulge or lump in the inguinal area, but the lump typically does not change with positional changes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is not accurate. Small incisions from laparoscopic hernia repair will heal, but they may leave small scars at the incision sites.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Clients who undergo laparoscopic hernia repair may notice small scars at the incision sites, but these scars tend to fade over time.
Choice C reason:
While surgeons use special techniques to close laparoscopic incisions, it is unlikely that there will be no scars at all. Small scars are a normal outcome of this type of surgery.
Choice D reason:
Applying vitamin E oil to the incision sites may be helpful for some individuals, but it is not a guaranteed method to prevent scarring. Scarring is a natural part of the healing process after surgery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Incisional hernias occur at the site of a previous surgical incision and may not change with positional changes.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Umbilical hernias are characterized by a bulge or lump in the abdominal area that is more noticeable when standing or exerting pressure and may disappear when lying down.
Choice C reason:
Femoral hernias are typically located in the upper thigh and may not be affected by positional changes.
Choice D reason:
Indirect inguinal hernias may present with a bulge or lump in the inguinal area, but the lump typically does not change with positional changes.
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