A client with a ventral hernia asks the nurse about the potential complications of this type of hernia. Which of the following complications should the nurse include in the client's education?

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Femoral hernias are more common in women, not men. The anatomy of the female pelvis makes them more susceptible to femoral hernias.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Chronic coughing and obesity can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of femoral hernias.

Choice C reason:

This statement describes the cause of an umbilical hernia in infants, not a femoral hernia. Femoral hernias are more common in adult women.

Choice D reason:

Wearing tight clothing can actually increase the risk of femoral hernias by putting additional pressure on the abdominal area. Loose, comfortable clothing is recommended to reduce the risk of hernia development.

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Strangulation of the herniated tissue is a potential complication of ventral hernia, leading to compromised blood flow to the hernia and possible tissue necrosis.

Choice B reason:

Developing gallstones is not a complication of ventral hernia. Gallstones are unrelated to this type of hernia.

Choice C reason:

Experiencing urinary retention and difficulty passing stool are not typical complications of ventral hernia. These symptoms may indicate other conditions affecting the urinary or gastrointestinal system.

Choice D reason:

Experiencing severe back pain and leg numbness are not specific to ventral hernia. These symptoms may indicate other musculoskeletal or neurological issues.