A client with anemia is experiencing headaches and dizziness. A nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

Iron-deficiency anemia

Hemolytic anemia

Pernicious anemia

Aplastic anemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) This choice is correct. Headaches and dizziness are common symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia due to decreased oxygen delivery to the brain.

B) This choice is incorrect because headaches and dizziness are not specific to hemolytic anemia.

C) This choice is incorrect because pernicious anemia is primarily associated with neurological symptoms such as tingling and difficulty maintaining balance, but not specifically headaches and dizziness.

D) This choice is incorrect because headaches and dizziness are not directly related to aplastic anemia. Aplastic anemia primarily affects the bone marrow and leads to decreased production of all blood cells, rather than causing symptoms specific to the brain.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because folate-deficiency anemia is associated with a deficiency of folic acid, often caused by poor dietary intake or malabsorption, but not specifically linked to alcoholism.

B) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells and is not directly related to alcoholism.

C) This choice is incorrect because sickle cell anemia is a genetic disorder and is not caused by alcohol consumption.

D) This choice is correct. Macrocytic anemia is commonly associated with alcoholism due to the direct toxic effects of alcohol on bone marrow, resulting in the production of larger-than-normal red blood cells (macrocytes).

A. With meals B. On an empty stomach C. At bedtime D. Simultaneously with calcium supplements

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. With meals
Taking ferrous sulfate with meals may reduce its absorption because food, particularly dairy products and certain medications, can interfere with iron absorption.

B. On an empty stomach
Ferrous sulfate is best absorbed on an empty stomach, as food can inhibit iron absorption. However, if gastrointestinal irritation occurs, it may be taken with a small amount of food.

C. At bedtime
Taking iron supplements at bedtime is not ideal because it can cause gastrointestinal discomfort, which may interfere with sleep.

D. Simultaneously with calcium supplements
Calcium supplements can interfere with the absorption of iron, so they should not be taken at the same time as ferrous sulfate. It is recommended to space them out by at least 2 hours.

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A client with anemia is experiencing headaches and dizziness. A nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with anemia, and the client reports a history of chronic alcoholism. Which type of anemia is most likely to be associated with alcoholism?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate supplements. A nurse should instruct the client to take the supplement:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with sickle cell anemia is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A client with anemia is experiencing headaches and dizziness. A nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

A nurse is educating a client with anemia about dietary modifications to enhance iron absorption. Which of the following food combinations should the nurse recommend to the client to optimize iron uptake?

A client with a history of gastric bypass surgery presents with signs of anemia. The nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

A nurse is reviewing a client's laboratory results and finds a low mean corpuscular volume (MCV). Which type of anemia does this finding suggest?

A client with anemia presents with pale skin, fatigue, and shortness of breath. The nurse should prioritize which intervention?

A client with anemia is undergoing diagnostic evaluation. The nurse anticipates that which laboratory test will be ordered to assess the body's iron stores?

A nurse is caring for a client with anemia who is experiencing fatigue and weakness. The nurse should recommend which activity to conserve energy and manage the symptoms?