A nurse is caring for a client with anemia who is experiencing fatigue and weakness. The nurse should recommend which activity to conserve energy and manage the symptoms?

Participating in regular aerobic exercises

Engaging in resistance training

Taking frequent naps throughout the day

Limiting fluid intake to avoid frequent bathroom trips

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) This choice is incorrect because while regular aerobic exercises can be beneficial for overall health, they may be too strenuous for a client experiencing fatigue and weakness due to anemia.

B) This choice is incorrect because resistance training may require a significant amount of energy and effort, which may not be suitable for a client with anemia and symptoms of fatigue and weakness.

C) This choice is correct. Taking frequent naps throughout the day can help the client conserve energy and manage the symptoms of fatigue and weakness associated with anemia.

D) This choice is incorrect because limiting fluid intake is not a recommended strategy for managing fatigue and weakness in clients with anemia. Adequate hydration is important for overall health, and clients should be encouraged to drink enough fluids.

Questions

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because iron deficiency is one of the causes of anemia, but in chronic kidney disease, impaired erythropoietin production is the primary reason.

B) This choice is correct. Anemia in chronic kidney disease is primarily caused by decreased production of erythropoietin, a hormone produced by the kidneys that stimulates red blood cell production in the bone marrow.

C) This choice is incorrect because hemolysis of red blood cells is not the main cause of anemia in chronic kidney disease.

D) This choice is incorrect because vitamin B12 deficiency is not typically associated with anemia in chronic kidney disease.

A. Folate-deficiency anemia B. Hemolytic anemia C. Sickle cell anemia D. Iron-deficiency anemia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) This choice is correct. Folate-deficiency anemia can present with fatigue, weakness, and glossitis (inflammation of the tongue), leading to a red, sore tongue.

B) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells, and it does not specifically cause a red, sore tongue.

C) This choice is incorrect because sickle cell anemia primarily causes vaso-occlusive crises and pain, not symptoms related to the tongue.

D) This choice is incorrect because iron-deficiency anemia does not cause glossitis; however, it may present with fatigue and weakness.

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A nurse is caring for a client with anemia who is experiencing fatigue and weakness. The nurse should recommend which activity to conserve energy and manage the symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with chronic kidney disease is experiencing anemia. A nurse recognizes that this type of anemia is primarily due to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client presents with fatigue, weakness, and a red, sore tongue. A nurse suspects the client may have a specific type of anemia. Which type is most likely based on these findings?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with chronic kidney disease and anemia is prescribed erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) as part of the treatment plan. The nurse educates the client about the importance of which parameter during ESA therapy?

A client with anemia presents with pale skin, fatigue, and shortness of breath. The nurse should prioritize which intervention?

A client with anemia is experiencing headaches and dizziness. A nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected anemia. Which laboratory test is commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of anemia?

A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate, an oral iron supplement. The nurse instructs the client to take the medication on an empty stomach. Which beverage should the nurse recommend the client to avoid while taking the supplement?

A nurse is caring for a client with megaloblastic anemia. Which vitamin deficiency is most likely responsible for this condition?

A client with sickle cell anemia is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A nurse is caring for a client with anemia, and the client has a history of chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following types of anemia is most likely to be associated with chronic inflammatory conditions?