A client with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) reports experiencing urinary urgency and nocturia.
What potential complication should the nurse monitor for in this client?
Respiratory distress.
Acute urinary retention.
Elevated blood pressure.
Decreased appetite.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Respiratory distress is not a typical complication of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
BPH primarily affects the urinary system by obstructing the urethra due to prostate enlargement, leading to urinary symptoms.
Respiratory distress is not directly related to this condition.
Choice C rationale:
Elevated blood pressure is not a common complication of BPH.
BPH primarily affects the urinary system and does not directly impact blood pressure regulation.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased appetite is not a known complication of BPH.
BPH primarily affects the urinary system, causing urinary symptoms, and is not associated with changes in appetite.
Choice B rationale:
Acute urinary retention is a potential complication that the nurse should monitor for in a client with BPH.
When the prostate gland becomes significantly enlarged, it can obstruct the urethra, leading to a sudden inability to urinate.
This condition, known as acute urinary retention, can be painful and requires immediate medical intervention.
Therefore, the nurse should closely monitor the client for signs and symptoms of acute urinary retention, such as severe lower abdominal pain and the inability to pass urine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Frequent headaches are not typically associated with BPH.
Headaches may be related to other health issues but are not specific to BPH.
Choice B rationale:
This is a correct choice.
A weak urinary stream is a common clinical presentation and symptom of BPH.
As the prostate gland enlarges, it can obstruct the flow of urine, leading to a weakened stream.
Choice C rationale:
Muscle pain is not a common symptom of BPH.
BPH primarily affects the prostate gland and the urinary system, leading to urinary symptoms, but it does not typically cause muscle pain.
Choice D rationale:
This is a correct choice.
Nocturia, which is the need to urinate frequently during the night, is a common symptom of BPH.
The enlarged prostate can put pressure on the bladder, causing the need to urinate more frequently.
Choice E rationale:
Chest pain is not typically associated with BPH.
Chest pain may indicate cardiac issues or other unrelated medical conditions, but it is not a symptom of BPH.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Monitoring blood pressure is not the top priority during the assessment of a client with suspected BPH.
While assessing blood pressure is essential in nursing care, in this context, it is not the most immediate concern.
BPH primarily affects the urinary system, so assessing urinary patterns and related symptoms should take precedence.
Choice B rationale:
Asking about dairy product consumption is not the top priority when assessing a client with suspected BPH.
While dietary factors can influence prostate health, the primary focus in the assessment should be on urinary symptoms and patterns related to BPH.
Choice C rationale:
Inquiring about the client's exercise routine is not the top priority during the assessment of a client with suspected BPH.
While exercise can be beneficial for overall health, it is not the immediate concern when assessing a client for BPH.
Urinary symptoms and patterns should be the main focus.
Choice D rationale:
Conducting a thorough urinary pattern assessment is the top priority during the assessment of a client with suspected BPH.
BPH primarily affects the urinary system by causing urinary obstruction and lower urinary tract symptoms.
Assessing urinary patterns, such as frequency, urgency, and difficulty in initiating and maintaining a urine stream, is crucial in evaluating the severity of the condition and planning appropriate interventions.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
