A client with cirrhosis asks the nurse about medications. How should the nurse advise the client regarding over-the-counter pain relievers?
"You can safely take any over-the-counter pain relievers as needed for pain."
"Avoid over-the-counter pain relievers that contain acetaminophen, as it can be harmful to your liver."
"Over-the-counter pain relievers are not effective for managing pain in cirrhosis, so it's best to avoid them."
"Aspirin is the preferred over-the-counter pain reliever for individuals with cirrhosis."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Not all over-the-counter pain relievers are safe for individuals with cirrhosis. Some, like acetaminophen, can be harmful to the liver.
B) Correct. Over-the-counter pain relievers containing acetaminophen should be avoided in individuals with cirrhosis, as it can lead to further liver damage.
C) Incorrect. While over-the-counter pain relievers can be effective for managing pain, not all of them are safe for individuals with cirrhosis.
D) Incorrect. Aspirin, like other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can also be harmful to individuals with cirrhosis and should be used with caution or avoided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Hepatitis B is not primarily transmitted through contaminated food and water.
B) Correct. Hepatitis B is primarily transmitted through contact with infected blood, sexual contact, and from mother to newborn during childbirth.
C) Incorrect. Hepatitis B is not primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets.
D) Incorrect. Hepatitis B is not transmitted through casual contact, but rather through specific modes such as blood, sexual contact, and perinatal transmission.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. This description is more in line with acute hepatitis, rather than cirrhosis.
B) Correct. Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease characterized by extensive scarring and fibrosis, which leads to loss of normal liver function.
C) Incorrect. This describes a benign liver tumor, not cirrhosis.
D) Incorrect. Cirrhosis is a chronic condition and is not a temporary impairment of liver function.
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