A client with suspected hepatitis asks the nurse about common initial symptoms. How should the nurse respond?
"Initial symptoms of hepatitis often include fever, cough, and shortness of breath."
"In the early stages, hepatitis may present with flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, muscle aches, and fever."
"Hepatitis typically manifests with severe abdominal pain and nausea in the initial stages."
"The initial symptoms of hepatitis primarily involve joint pain and skin rash."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Fever, cough, and shortness of breath are not typical initial symptoms of hepatitis.
B) Correct. In the early stages of hepatitis, individuals may experience flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, muscle aches, and fever.
C) Incorrect. Severe abdominal pain and nausea are not typically the initial symptoms of hepatitis.
D) Incorrect. Joint pain and skin rash are not the primary initial symptoms of hepatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to hepatitis, it is not the exclusive cause.
B) Correct. Hepatitis can be caused by viral infections (e.g., Hepatitis A, B, C), autoimmune disorders, and excessive alcohol consumption.
C) Incorrect. Exposure to certain pesticides and industrial chemicals can contribute to liver damage, but they are not the primary causes of hepatitis.
D) Incorrect. While genetic factors can play a role in some forms of hepatitis, it is not the sole cause, and prevention measures can still be taken.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Protein restriction is not necessary in cirrhosis. Instead, a balanced diet with adequate protein is recommended.
B) Correct. Clients with cirrhosis should aim for a balanced diet that includes adequate protein. Sodium restriction is also important to manage fluid retention and prevent complications.
C) Incorrect. Carbohydrates are an essential part of a balanced diet. Avoiding them completely is not recommended.
D) Incorrect. Diet plays a crucial role in the management of cirrhosis. Encouraging unrestricted eating without considering dietary modifications can be detrimental to the client's health.
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