A client with suspected hepatitis asks the nurse about common initial symptoms. How should the nurse respond?
"Initial symptoms of hepatitis often include fever, cough, and shortness of breath."
"In the early stages, hepatitis may present with flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, muscle aches, and fever."
"Hepatitis typically manifests with severe abdominal pain and nausea in the initial stages."
"The initial symptoms of hepatitis primarily involve joint pain and skin rash."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Fever, cough, and shortness of breath are not typical initial symptoms of hepatitis.
B) Correct. In the early stages of hepatitis, individuals may experience flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, muscle aches, and fever.
C) Incorrect. Severe abdominal pain and nausea are not typically the initial symptoms of hepatitis.
D) Incorrect. Joint pain and skin rash are not the primary initial symptoms of hepatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. This describes alcoholic hepatitis, not viral hepatitis. Viral hepatitis is caused by specific viruses.
B) Incorrect. Autoimmune hepatitis is a separate condition where the immune system attacks liver cells, but it is not the cause of viral hepatitis.
C) Correct. Viral hepatitis is caused by infection with specific viruses (e.g., Hepatitis A, B, C), leading to inflammation and damage to liver cells.
D) Incorrect. Viral hepatitis is primarily caused by viral infections, not genetic factors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Chronic viral hepatitis, especially Hepatitis B and C, can lead to cirrhosis over time if not effectively managed.
B) Correct. Chronic viral hepatitis, especially Hepatitis B and C, can lead to cirrhosis over time, especially if not effectively managed.
C) Incorrect. While family history can play a role in some liver conditions, it is not the sole determinant of cirrhosis.
D) Incorrect. Exposure to environmental toxins can contribute to liver damage, but it is not the primary cause of cirrhosis, especially in cases of chronic viral hepatitis.
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