A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is at risk of developing a pulmonary embolism. What assessment finding should the nurse prioritize to detect potential complications?

Swelling and redness in the affected leg.

Elevated body temperature and chills.

Pleuritic chest pain and hemoptysis.

Abdominal pain and distension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) This choice is incorrect because swelling and redness in the affected leg are common clinical manifestations of DVT but are not specific to detecting potential complications like a pulmonary embolism. The nurse should focus on respiratory and cardiovascular assessments for this purpose.

B) This choice is incorrect because elevated body temperature and chills may indicate an infection but are not specific to detecting potential complications of DVT, such as a pulmonary embolism.

C) This choice is correct. Pleuritic chest pain (sharp chest pain worsened by deep breathing or coughing) and hemoptysis (coughing up blood) are classic clinical manifestations of a pulmonary embolism, a potentially life-threatening complication of DVT.

D) This choice is incorrect because abdominal pain and distension are not typical signs of a pulmonary embolism. Abdominal pain may be related to other causes, such as gastrointestinal issues.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis assesses oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood, primarily used for respiratory and acid-base evaluations, not for confirming DVT.

B) This choice is correct. The D-dimer blood test is a screening test used to detect the presence of blood clot breakdown products in the blood. Elevated levels of D-dimer may suggest the presence of a blood clot, prompting further diagnostic testing for DVT.

C) This choice is incorrect because an electrocardiogram (ECG) primarily assesses the electrical activity of the heart and is not specific to confirming DVT. It may be useful to assess cardiac function in individuals with suspected pulmonary embolism.

D) This choice is incorrect because a chest X-ray is not used to confirm DVT. It is helpful in assessing the lungs and heart, particularly for detecting potential complications of DVT like a pulmonary embolism, but it does not directly diagnose DVT.

A. "You should avoid eating or drinking anything for 12 hours before the test." B. "Do not take any prescribed medications on the morning of the procedure." C. "Wear loose-fitting clothing that can be easily removed." D. "Expect to receive contrast dye intravenously during the test."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because fasting is not necessary before a venous Doppler ultrasound. The client can eat and drink normally before the test.

B) This choice is incorrect because the client should continue to take prescribed medications as usual unless otherwise instructed by the healthcare provider. Medications that thin the blood, such as anticoagulants, may not be stopped before the test.

C) This choice is correct. The client should wear loose-fitting clothing that can be easily removed to allow access to the affected area during the ultrasound. This facilitates the ultrasound technician's ability to perform the test accurately.

D) This choice is incorrect because contrast dye is not typically used in a venous Doppler ultrasound. Contrast venography may involve the use of contrast dye, but not Doppler ultrasound.

Questions

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is at risk of developing a pulmonary embolism. What assessment finding should the nurse prioritize to detect potential complications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate to confirm the presence of DVT?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is scheduled for a venous Doppler ultrasound to assess for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What instructions should the nurse provide to the client before the procedure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is admitted to the hospital with symptoms suggestive of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which test can provide rapid results to rule out DVT and guide further diagnostic workup?

A nurse is educating a client about the importance of compliance with anticoagulant therapy for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The client asks, "Why is it essential to take these medications?" What is the nurse's best response?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is being discharged from the hospital. What should the nurse include in the client's discharge teaching to promote ongoing preventive measures?

A client with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed warfarin (Coumadin) as an anticoagulant. What should the nurse include in the client's education about warfarin therapy?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed anticoagulant therapy. What is the nurse's priority action in monitoring the client's response to the medication?

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is at risk of developing a pulmonary embolism. What assessment finding should the nurse prioritize to detect potential complications?

A nurse is providing education to a client at risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the most crucial instruction the nurse should include in the client's teaching plan?

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?