A client with genital herpes simplex infection asks the nurse, “Will I ever be cured of this infection?” Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

There is a new vaccine available that prevents the infection from returning

All you need is a dose of penicillin and the infection will be gone

There is no cure, but drug therapy helps to reduce symptoms and recurrences

Once you have the infection, you develop an immunity to it

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale
As of my knowledge cutoff in 2021, there is no vaccine available that prevents genital herpes simplex infection from returning.
Choice B rationale
Penicillin is not effective against viral infections such as genital herpes. Antiviral medications are used to manage symptoms and reduce recurrences.
Choice C rationale
This is the most appropriate response. While there is no cure for genital herpes, antiviral medications can help to reduce symptoms and the frequency of recurrences.
Choice D rationale
Having a genital herpes infection does not lead to immunity. The virus remains in the body and can cause recurrent outbreaks.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
The cervical cap is a barrier method of contraception, not a hormonal method. It is a small, thimble-shaped cup made of silicone that is inserted into the vagina before sex to prevent pregnancy.

Choice B rationale
Depo Provera is a hormonal method of contraception. It is an injection of the hormone progestin that is given every three months to prevent pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
The diaphragm is a barrier method of contraception, not a hormonal method. It is a shallow, dome-shaped cup with a flexible rim that is inserted into the vagina before sex to cover the cervix and prevent pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
The intrauterine device (IUD) can be a hormonal method of contraception. Hormonal IUDs release progestin into the uterus to prevent pregnancy.
Choice E rationale
The vaginal ring is a hormonal method of contraception. It is a small, flexible ring that is inserted into the vagina. It releases estrogen and progestin to prevent pregnancy

A. “A Pap smear is almost always helpful in identifying this type of cancer.”. B. “There’s a blood test for a marker, CA-125, that if elevated indicates cancer.”. C. “A genetic test for two genes, if positive, will identify the ovarian cancer.”. D. “Currently there is no reliable screening test for ovarian cancer.”.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
A Pap smear is not helpful in identifying ovarian cancer. It is used to detect cervical cancer, not ovarian cancer.
Choice B rationale
While the CA-125 blood test can indicate the presence of ovarian cancer if the levels are elevated, it is not a reliable screening test. This is because high levels of CA-125 can also be caused by common conditions such as endometriosis and pelvic inflammatory disease.
Choice C rationale
Genetic testing for two genes (BRCA1 and BRCA2) can identify an increased risk for developing ovarian cancer, but it does not diagnose the disease itself.
Choice D rationale
Currently, there is no reliable screening test for ovarian cancer. The most effective strategies for early detection are being aware of the symptoms and maintaining regular check-ups with your healthcare provider.

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A client with genital herpes simplex infection asks the nurse, “Will I ever be cured of this infection?” Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following are hormonal methods of contraception? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

The daughter of a woman who has been diagnosed with ovarian cancer asks the nurse about screening for this cancer. What would be the most appropriate response by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The labor nurse is admitting a patient in active labor who has a history of genital herpes. The patient reports a recent outbreak, and the nurse verifies lesions on the perineum. What action should the nurse take in anticipating the plan of care for this patient?

If an infant in the well-baby nursery has been feeding poorly over the last 24 hours and the temperature has been averaging at 97.5 degrees, what should the nurse immediately assess for?

A woman at low risk and with no family history of breast cancer comes to the clinic and asks the nurse about when she should have her first mammogram. According to the recommendations of the American Cancer Society, at what age should the woman have her first mammogram?

After teaching a woman how to perform breast self-examination, which statement would indicate that the nurse’s instructions were successful?

After instructing a woman on how to conduct a breast self-examination, which statement would suggest that the nurse’s instructions were effective?

After conducting an in-service program about ovarian cysts, what type of cyst would the nurse expect the group to identify as being commonly found in females of reproductive age and regresses with the menstrual cycle?

What are the clinical presentations of respiratory distress in a neonate? (Select all that apply.)

A client comes to the clinic with abdominal pain. Based on her history, the nurse suspects endometriosis. When reviewing the woman’s history, the nurse would LEAST likely identify which factor as a possible risk?