Which newborn response could be related to a newborn infant receiving phototherapy in an isolette?
Hypothermia
Bradycardia
Dehydration
Decreased muscle tone
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Hypothermia is not a typical response to phototherapy in an isolette. The heat from the phototherapy lights would typically prevent hypothermia.
Choice B rationale
Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not a typical response to phototherapy in an isolette. If bradycardia occurs, it could be a sign of a serious condition that needs immediate medical attention.
Choice C rationale
Dehydration is a possible response to phototherapy in an isolette. The lights used in phototherapy can cause an infant to lose more water through their skin, leading to dehydration.
Choice D rationale
Decreased muscle tone is not a typical response to phototherapy in an isolette. If decreased muscle tone is observed, it could be a sign of a serious condition that needs immediate medical attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A negative pregnancy test is important to rule out pregnancy as a cause of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), but it is not the priority finding. Pregnancy is one of the common causes of AUB in reproductive-age women, but the user’s question is about prioritizing findings, and other choices are more critical to assess the patient’s condition.
Choice B rationale
Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are crucial in assessing the severity of AUB. Chronic heavy or prolonged uterine bleeding may cause iron deficiency anemia. Therefore, these tests are prioritized to determine the patient’s blood volume and to plan appropriate interventions.
Choice C rationale
While an elevated white blood cell count could indicate an infection, which can also cause AUB, it is not the priority in this case. Infections are less common causes of AUB, and the symptoms would likely include pain, fever, or abnormal discharge.
Choice D rationale
Serum cholesterol levels are not directly related to AUB. While it’s important to monitor cholesterol levels for overall health and cardiovascular risk management, it’s not a priority in the assessment of AUB12.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hot flashes are typically associated with menopause, not endometriosis. They occur due to changes in hormone levels, particularly a decrease in estrogen.
Choice B rationale
Dyspareunia, or painful intercourse, is a common symptom of endometriosis. The condition can cause adhesions and lesions in and around the pelvic organs, leading to pain during sexual activity.
Choice C rationale
Fluid retention is not specifically associated with endometriosis. It can occur due to a variety of conditions, including hormonal changes, dietary factors, and certain medications.
Choice D rationale
Fever is not a typical symptom of endometriosis. It’s more commonly associated with infections or inflammatory conditions.
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