A client with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) reports feeling "driven" to check the locks on the front door at least six times every night. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
"Have you had a bad experience related to unlocked doors?"
"What are your thoughts when you are checking the locks?"
"Repeating the same behavior helps you to diminish your anxiety."
"Feelings of being driven to do something are related to anxiety."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Asking about a bad experience may provide additional information, but it does not directly address the behavioral aspect of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Choice B rationale: This response shows empathy and curiosity and invites the client to explore their cognitive processes behind their compulsive behavior. The nurse can help the client identify and challenge their irrational or distorted thoughts that fuel their anxiety and drive them to check the locks repeatedly.
Choice C rationale: Acknowledging that repeating the same behavior helps diminish anxiety might reinforce the client's belief that checking the locks is necessary and beneficial, which could prevent them from seeking alternative coping strategies.
Choice D rationale: Stating that feelings of being driven are related to anxiety is a general observation and may not contribute to a deeper understanding of the client's experience with OCD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Ignoring comments about the sister's lack of medical education may not address the client's feelings and concerns. It is essential to explore the client's emotions.
Choice B rationale: Acknowledging that the sister's comments are overwhelming is supportive but may not actively address the client's self-perception.
Choice C rationale: Asking if the client thinks she might be a hypochondriac could be interpreted as judgmental and may not promote an open discussion about the client's concerns.
Choice D rationale: Asking about what is troubling the client, besides her sister's comments, encourages the client to express her feelings and provides an opportunity for the nurse to understand the client's perspective and concerns.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Self-control is not the primary issue identified in this scenario. The client's self-blame may be related to other factors.
Choice B rationale: Self-actualization is not the primary issue in this scenario. The client is dealing with feelings of self-blame and potential guilt.
Choice C rationale: Self-esteem is the most relevant issue in this scenario. The client expresses feelings of self-blame, indicating a potential impact on self-esteem. Addressing self-esteem is crucial for the client's emotional well-being.
Choice D rationale: Self-absorption is not the primary issue in this scenario. The client's focus on self-blame and guilt is related to self-esteem concerns.
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