A client's insulin dosage is 16 units of regular insulin in the morning. The client should be taught to expect the insulin peak within:

2 to 4 hours.

12 to 16 hours.

3 to 10 hours.

2 to 8 hours.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This is the expected peak time for regular insulin. After administration, the insulin will generally reach its maximum effectiveness in lowering blood glucose within this timeframe, making it essential for the client to monitor their blood sugar levels accordingly.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Teaching the client about maintaining a healthy weight is crucial, as weight management is a key factor in preventing the progression from prediabetes to type 2 diabetes. Losing even a small percentage of body weight can significantly improve insulin sensitivity and reduce the risk of developing diabetes.

B. At a fasting plasma glucose level of 120 mg/dL, the client is not at the stage where insulin therapy is indicated. Insulin is typically reserved for those with diabetes who require it for glycemic control. The focus should be on lifestyle changes rather than pharmacological treatment at this time.
C. Similar to insulin, oral hypoglycemic agents are generally not prescribed for clients with prediabetes. The goal is to manage blood glucose levels through lifestyle changes, and medication is typically introduced only if the client progresses to diabetes.
D. While self-monitoring of blood glucose is important for individuals with diabetes, it may not be necessary for someone with a fasting plasma glucose level of 120 mg/dL unless specifically indicated by a healthcare provider. Education could include how to monitor if they develop diabetes in the future, but the immediate focus should be on prevention strategies.

A. Pain while urinating B. Oliguria with hypoalbuminemia C. Incontinence D. Severe flank pain radiating to the testicle

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This is a symptom of urinary tract infection, not renal colic.
B. This indicates kidney damage, which may occur as a complication of untreated kidney stones, but it's not a typical symptom of renal colic itself.
C. This is not a symptom of renal colic.
D. This is a classic symptom of renal colic, which is caused by the passage of a kidney stone through the ureter. The pain is often described as excruciating and can radiate to the groin or testicle.

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A client's insulin dosage is 16 units of regular insulin in the morning. The client should be taught to expect the insulin peak within:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client screened for diabetes has a fasting plasma glucose level of 120 mg/dL. The nurse will plan to teach the client about:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which observation by the nurse indicates that a male client diagnosed with kidney stones is experiencing renal colic?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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