A first-time mother calls the pediatrician’s office to ask the nurse about her baby’s tooth eruption. The baby is 8 months old and still does not have any teeth. What information can the nurse share with this mother that would correctly respond to her anxiety about her baby’s dentition?
Look for the baby to start running a fever and develop a stuffy nose and that will indicate his teeth are coming in.
If the baby does not have any teeth come in by next month, the mother needs to bring him back for x-rays.
Tooth eruption is often genetically based, with some families having babies with early tooth eruption, while others have late tooth eruption.
A baby’s first teeth should erupt by 8 to 10 months of age and are the two lower front teeth.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Fever and stuffy nose are not reliable indicators of teething and may signal illness. Genetic variation explains delayed eruption in an 8-month-old, making this misleading and incorrect for addressing the mother’s anxiety about her baby’s lack of teeth in the phone consultation.
Choice B reason: Requiring x-rays if no teeth erupt by 9 months is premature, as teeth can appear up to 12 months normally. Genetic factors reassure without unnecessary tests, making this alarmist and incorrect for responding to the mother’s dentition concerns about her 8-month-old baby.
Choice C reason: Tooth eruption varies genetically, with some babies teething later (up to 12 months) without issue. This explanation reassures the mother about her 8-month-old’s delayed dentition, aligning with pediatric dental norms, making it the correct information to alleviate her anxiety effectively.
Choice D reason: Stating teeth should erupt by 8-10 months is inaccurate, as normal eruption can occur up to 12 months. Genetic variability better addresses the mother’s concern, making this incorrect, as it risks heightening anxiety with a rigid timeline for the baby’s tooth eruption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Wearing personal clothes, connecting with friends, and interacting with peers with similar illnesses fosters normalcy and emotional well-being in a 12-year-old. This aligns with pediatric psychosocial care for chronic illness, making it the correct action to help the preteen thrive during hospitalization.
Choice B reason: Making all decisions excludes the 12-year-old from care involvement, undermining autonomy and coping. Encouraging personal expression and peer connection supports thriving, making this disempowering and incorrect compared to fostering independence and emotional health in a chronically ill preteen in the hospital.
Choice C reason: Focusing on limitations discourages confidence and resilience, hindering a 12-year-old’s adaptation to chronic illness. Promoting normalcy through clothes and social interaction is more supportive, making this negative and incorrect for helping the preteen thrive during their hospital stay with a chronic condition.
Choice D reason: Strict behavioral rules may provide structure but do not address emotional and social needs like personal expression and peer support. Encouraging normalcy fosters thriving, making this less impactful and incorrect compared to actions promoting psychosocial well-being in a hospitalized 12-year-old with chronic illness.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Rheumatic fever follows streptococcal infections but typically presents with joint pain or carditis, not puffy eyes or abnormal urine. Glomerulonephritis matches the post-infectious symptoms, making this incorrect, as it does not align with the child’s clinical presentation after ear infections.
Choice B reason: Lipoid nephrosis causes edema but lacks a clear link to recent infections or hematuria. Acute glomerulonephritis better explains the symptoms post-ear infection, making this less fitting and incorrect for the suspected condition based on the child’s reported signs and history.
Choice C reason: Urinary tract infections cause dysuria or frequency, not typically puffy eyes or hematuria post-infection. Glomerulonephritis aligns with the streptococcal history and symptoms, making this incorrect compared to the condition suspected based on the child’s clinical presentation to the nurse.
Choice D reason: Acute glomerulonephritis, often post-streptococcal from ear infections, causes hematuria (“funny” urine), periorbital edema (puffy eyes), and headache. This aligns with pediatric nephrology evidence, making it the correct condition the nurse suspects, prompting immediate evaluation by a care provider for the child.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
