A home health nurse is assessing a client who has AIDS. Which of the following responses by the client indicates a risk for suicide?
"I don't want to lose control of my ability to make decisions."
"I know that everything will be better soon."
"I am relying more and more on my partner for support."
"I am afraid of experiencing pain near the end."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I don't want to lose control of my ability to make decisions." This statement expresses a fear of losing autonomy, which is a common concern for individuals with chronic illnesses. It does not directly indicate a risk for suicide.
B. "I know that everything will be better soon." This statement can be a red flag, as it might suggest that the client has lost hope and may be contemplating suicide as a way to make things "better" in their mind.
C. "I am relying more and more on my partner for support." This response indicates that the client is seeking and receiving support from their partner. While it shows a need for assistance, it does not imply suicidal ideation.
D. "I am afraid of experiencing pain near the end." This statement reflects a fear of future pain and suffering, which is a valid concern for individuals with terminal illnesses. While it does not directly indicate a risk for suicide, it is essential to address pain management and provide reassurance to the client about end-of-life care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Family members should provide financial assistance during times of increased gambling."
Providing financial assistance during times of increased gambling can enable and worsen the gambling disorder. It is important for family members to establish boundaries and encourage responsible behavior rather than enabling the addiction.
B. "Gambling behaviors can increase during times of stress."
Explanation: This statement demonstrates an understanding of the fact that stress can contribute to increased gambling behaviors, which is a characteristic feature of gambling disorders. Stressors in a person's life may exacerbate or trigger problematic gambling habits.
C. "There is no genetic link to an increased risk for a gambling disorder."
There is evidence suggesting a genetic predisposition to gambling disorders. Individuals with a family history of gambling disorders may be at a higher risk, indicating a genetic link.
D. "A person must gamble at least four to six times per month to have a gambling disorder."
The frequency of gambling is not the only criterion for diagnosing a gambling disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) outlines specific criteria, including loss of control, preoccupation with gambling, and negative consequences, to determine the presence of a gambling disorder. The frequency mentioned in the statement is not accurate for diagnosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Formulate objectives for the smoking cessation program.
Formulating objectives is an important step in program planning, but it should come after gathering information about the community's needs and characteristics. Objectives are developed based on a clear understanding of the target population.
B. Evaluate the methods of successful smoking cessation programs.
Evaluating methods of successful programs is a valuable step, but it is premature without first understanding the community's current situation. The assessment of community needs and prevalence informs the selection of appropriate methods.
C. Gain community support for the program.
Gaining community support is a crucial aspect of program implementation, but it may be more effectively pursued after determining the prevalence of smoking. Understanding the extent of the issue can help in building a case for community involvement and support.
D. Determine the prevalence of smoking in the community.
Explanation: Assessing the prevalence of smoking in the community is a crucial initial step in planning a smoking cessation program. Understanding the extent of the problem helps the nurse identify the target population, assess the community's specific needs, and tailor the program to address local factors influencing smoking habits.
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