A home health nurse is developing a plan of care for the parents of a toddler who has hemophilia A. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Administer aspirin for pain.
Place knee pads on the child.
Perform passive range-of-motion exercises following an acute episode.
Use a firm-bristled toothbrush for dental care.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Administer aspirin for pain. Aspirin increases the risk of bleeding and is contraindicated in clients with hemophilia. Acetaminophen is recommended instead.
B. Place knee pads on the child. Protective gear like knee pads can help prevent joint injuries, which are common in toddlers with hemophilia.
C. Perform passive range-of-motion exercises following an acute episode. Active range-of-motion exercises are preferred after an acute episode to prevent joint damage. Passive exercises can exacerbate bleeding.
D. Use a firm-bristled toothbrush for dental care. A soft-bristled toothbrush should be used to minimize gum bleeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Place your baby in a side-lying position when sleeping." The recommended sleep position for infants is on their back to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
B. "Use a drop-side crib until your baby is at least 6 months old." Drop-side cribs are not recommended due to the risk of injury or suffocation; they have been banned in many regions.
C. "Apply a plastic mattress cover to your baby's bed to protect it." Plastic mattress covers increase the risk of suffocation and are not recommended.
D. "Keep your infant restrained when they are in a highchair." Proper restraints prevent falls or injuries when the infant is seated in a highchair.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Face, legs, activity, cry, consolability (FLACC) scale: The FLACC scale is appropriate for children aged 2 months to 7 years and assesses pain based on non-verbal cues such as facial expression, leg movement, activity, crying, and consolability.
B. Oucher scale and C. FACES scale are more appropriate for children aged 3 years and older who can self-report their pain.
D. Visual analog scale (VAS) is suitable for older children (typically 8 years and older) who can understand the concept of a continuum of pain.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.