A hospice nurse is talking with the partner of a client who is near death. The partner states, "How will I go on without them? I already feel so alone." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Reassure the client's partner that it will get better.
Express sympathy to the client's partner.
Ask the client's partner if they need anything.
Hug the client's partner.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Reassurance can seem dismissive of the partner's feelings and may not be helpful during acute grief.
Choice B reason: Expressing sympathy acknowledges the partner's feelings and provides emotional support during a difficult time.
Choice C reason: Asking if they need anything is practical but does not address the immediate emotional need expressed by the partner.
Choice D reason: Physical comfort like a hug can be supportive, but it is important to first gauge the partner's comfort level with physical contact.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Switching from smoking cigars to a pipe is not a prevention activity; it is merely substituting one form of tobacco use for another.
Choice B reason: Increasing the intake of St. John's wort to improve sleep is a complementary therapy, not a secondary prevention activity.
Choice C reason: Applying sunscreen is a primary prevention activity to prevent skin damage from sun exposure.
Choice D reason: Attending a health seminar and having a cholesterol test is a secondary prevention activity as it involves screening to detect diseases early in asymptomatic stages.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cholesterol screening is a form of secondary prevention, aimed at identifying and managing existing health issues, not preventing them from occurring.
Choice B reason: Managing acute conditions is part of tertiary prevention, which focuses on managing disease after it occurs to prevent complications or further harm.
Choice C reason: Providing referrals to survivors of domestic violence is also a form of tertiary prevention, as it addresses an existing issue rather than preventing one.
Choice D reason: Discussing the benefits of exercise with school-age children is a primary prevention strategy, as it aims to prevent health issues from developing through education and promotion of healthy habits.
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