A mother asks the nurse how to reduce her 6-year-old child's intake of high-fructose corn syrup. Which of the following responses by the nurse is most appropriate?
"Offer more fruit juice instead of soda to reduce added sugars.”
"Read ingredient labels and choose foods labeled no high-fructose corn syrup or those with natural sweeteners."
“High-fructose corn syrup is not harmful in small amounts, so no dietary changes are needed.”
"Only buy sugar-free products, regardless of other ingredients.”
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Offer more fruit juice instead of soda to reduce added sugars.”
Fruit juice also contains high levels of natural sugars and offers little advantage over soda in large quantities.
B. "Read ingredient labels and choose foods labeled no high-fructose corn syrup or those with natural sweeteners."
Label reading helps reduce intake of high-fructose corn syrup, especially in processed foods.
C. “High-fructose corn syrup is not harmful in small amounts, so no dietary changes are needed.”
This minimizes the long-term risk of excess sugar intake, especially in children.
D. "Only buy sugar-free products, regardless of other ingredients.”
Sugar-free does not always mean healthy; some may contain harmful additives or lack nutritional value.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Increasing intake of saturated fats and limiting fiber to reduce digestive stress: This promotes heart disease and insulin resistance. Saturated fats raise cholesterol, and fiber is beneficial, not harmful.
B. Consuming a high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet with minimal physical activity: Low activity and extreme diets can increase cardiovascular risk and insulin resistance long-term.
C. Relying on vitamin supplements and avoiding all sources of dietary fat: This ignores whole food nutrition. Some fats (e.g., omega-3s) are heart-healthy and essential for metabolic function.
D. Engaging in regular physical activity, maintaining a healthy weight, and following a diet rich in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. These practices improve insulin sensitivity, control weight, and lower blood pressure and cholesterol.
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
A. Clears blood vessels of fatty build up
Fiber helps lower cholesterol, but it doesn't "clear" arteries directly.
B. Softens stool
Soluble and insoluble fiber add bulk and moisture to stool, aiding in bowel movement.
C. Provide energy
Carbohydrates provide energy, not fiber, which is indigestible.
D. Help build tissue
Proteins-not fiber-are the primary tissue-building macronutrients.
E. Provide feeling of fullness
Fiber slows digestion, which increases satiety and helps with weight control.
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