A mother is anxious about her ability to breastfeed after her child is born because of her small breast size. What would be an important point to teach this mother?
Drinking extra milk during pregnancy allows breasts to produce adequate amounts of milk.
Supplementing breastfeeding with formula allows the infant to receive adequate nutrition.
Breast size can be increased with exercise.
Milk is produced in ducts and lobules regardless of breast size.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Drinking extra milk during pregnancy does not directly impact milk production. The body produces milk based on demand, not by consuming additional milk.
B. While formula supplementation may be necessary in some cases, it does not directly address the mother's ability to produce sufficient milk. It is important to focus on breastfeeding techniques and frequency to support milk production.
C. Breast size is not a determining factor for successful breastfeeding. Exercises will not increase breast size or enhance milk production significantly.
D. Milk production occurs in the mammary glands, specifically in the ducts and lobules, which are not dependent on breast size. Even women with smaller breasts can produce enough milk to exclusively breastfeed, as long as the demand and milk removal are properly managed.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A decrease in saliva production may aggravate the disorder is not correct. In fact, hyperemesis gravidarum is often associated with an increase in saliva production (ptyalism) rather than a decrease.
B. Decreasing gastric secretions lead to increased nausea is inaccurate. The issue in hyperemesis gravidarum is typically an increase in nausea and vomiting, not a direct link to decreased gastric secretions.
C. An increase in human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels may contribute to this disorder is correct. Elevated hCG levels are thought to play a role in the development of hyperemesis gravidarum, as they may contribute to increased nausea and vomiting.
D. Symptoms begin and are most severe during the second trimester of pregnancy is incorrect. Hyperemesis gravidarum typically starts in the first trimester and can persist beyond that if not managed. Symptoms do not usually peak in the second trimester.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. If only one parent carries the dominant gene, the probability of a child inheriting it is not 25%, as this would imply a recessive-recessive pairing.
B. In a scenario where one parent is heterozygous for a dominant gene and the other has two recessive alleles, each child has a 50% chance of inheriting the dominant gene. This outcome is based on Mendelian inheritance.
C. A 75% chance would occur in a scenario involving two heterozygous parents, which is not described here.
D. 100% inheritance occurs only when one parent is homozygous dominant, which is also not indicated in this case.
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