After assessing a 10-year-old girl, the nurse documents the appearance of breast buds, identifying this as what body change?
Menarche
Thelarche
Tanner stage 5
Puberty
The Correct Answer is B
A. Menarche
Menarche refers to the onset of menstruation, typically occurring around 12 to 13 years of age, although it can vary widely.
B. Thelarche
Thelarche is the development of breast buds, which usually occurs around 8 to 13 years of age in girls, marking the beginning of breast development and the first sign of puberty.
C. Tanner stage 5
Tanner stage 5 refers to the final stage of sexual maturity in the Tanner Scale, characterized by adult breast development and pubic hair distribution. It is not typically used to describe the initial appearance of breast buds.
D. Puberty
Puberty is the period of development during which sexual maturity is attained, including physical changes such as growth spurts, development of secondary sexual characteristics, and
reproductive capacity. Thelarche is an early sign of puberty, but it does not encompass the entire puberty process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. At the beginning: It is not necessary to examine the tympanic membrane at the very beginning of the physical examination.
B. Before auscultating the chest and abdomen: While the tympanic membrane examination may precede auscultation of the chest and abdomen, it is not typically performed before all other components of the physical examination.
C. Before examining the head and neck: Examination of the tympanic membrane is usually part of the head and neck assessment, so it would not occur before examining these areas.
D. At the enD. Examination of the tympanic membrane is typically performed towards the end of the physical examination, after other components such as inspection, palpation, and auscultation have been completed. This sequence allows the nurse to maintain the flow of the examination and ensures a thorough assessment of all body systems.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Use quick deliberate gestures to get your point across.
Using quick gestures may intimidate or overwhelm the child, potentially hindering communication. It's essential to approach the child with patience and attentiveness.
B. Allow the child to control the pace and order of the health history.
Allowing the child to dictate the pace and sequence of the health history empowers them and helps build trust. It allows the child to express themselves comfortably and share relevant
information at their own pace.
C. Do not make physical contact with the child during the interview.
While respecting the child's personal space is important, appropriate physical contact, such as a reassuring touch or handshake, can help establish rapport and comfort during the interview.
D. Wear a white examination coat when conducting the interview.
Wearing a white coat may create a sense of formality and authority that could intimidate the child. Opting for attire that is approachable and friendly can help put the child at ease and facilitate open communication.
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