A nurse at the well-baby clinic is preparing to give an immunization vaccine to an 18-month-old child. Which vaccine should the nurse prioritize for administration?

Rotavirus

Influenza

Diptheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis (DTaP)

Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Rotavirus is given earlier in infancy, typically before 8 months of age, and is not a priority at 18 months.
B.   Influenza is important but is given seasonally, and the child is not necessarily due for this vaccine at 18 months unless indicated.
C.   DTaP is a routine vaccine administered at 18 months as part of the series of childhood immunizations.
D.   MMR is given at 12-15 months and again at 4-6 years, so it is not typically prioritized at 18 months if the child has already received it.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This statement encourages balanced nutrition, promoting overall health with appropriate food choices. It supports long-term healthy eating habits.
B. Fad diets are not effective for long-term weight management and often lead to unhealthy eating patterns.
C. Eating fast food every day is not a nutritious option and is not recommended, even for busy adolescents.
D. Skipping meals can lead to nutrient deficiencies and poor health outcomes, and it is not a healthy way to manage weight.

A. Perform vibration during the client's inspirations. B. Percuss each lung segment for 15 min. C. Administer albuterol prior to CPT. D. Perform CPT immediately after the child eats.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Vibration is typically performed during exhalation, not inspiration. This helps to loosen secretions.
B. Percussion should not last 15 minutes per lung segment; it is generally performed for shorter periods to avoid discomfort or injury.
C. Administering albuterol prior to CPT helps open the airways, making it easier for the child to expectorate secretions. This is a standard practice for improving the effectiveness of CPT.
D. It is not recommended to perform CPT immediately after a meal, as it may increase the risk of aspiration or discomfort. It is usually advised to wait at least 30 minutes after eating.

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A nurse at the well-baby clinic is preparing to give an immunization vaccine to an 18-month-old child. Which vaccine should the nurse prioritize for administration?

Nursing Test Bank

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