A nurse gives a client 10 units of insulin lispro at 0630. When should the client have breakfast?

0640

0650

0700

0710

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is Choice A. Insulin lispro is a fast-acting insulin that starts to work about 15 minutes after injection. Therefore, the client should eat within 15 minutes of taking the insulin to prevent hypoglycemia. So, if the client takes the insulin at 0630, they should start eating at 06404

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Step 1 is: According to the information from the search results, regular insulin, such as the 16 units prescribed to the patient, starts working 30 minutes to 1 hour after administration and peaks in 2 to 5 hours. Therefore, the patient should expect the insulin peak 2 to 4 hours after administration.

A. Administration of Glucagon. B. Dextrose 50%. C. 0.45% Normal Saline IV. D. 0.9% saline solution IV.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice D rationale

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Syndrome (HHS) is a serious complication of diabetes that occurs when blood sugar levels are extremely high. The primary treatment for HHS is intravenous fluids and insulin. Specifically, 0.9% saline solution IV is often used initially to restore volume and correct severe dehydration.

Choice A rationale

Administration of Glucagon is not the primary treatment for HHS. Glucagon is a hormone that raises blood glucose levels and would not be beneficial in a situation where blood glucose is already extremely high.

Choice B rationale

Dextrose 50% is a concentrated glucose solution and would not be appropriate in the treatment of HHS, where blood glucose levels are already dangerously high.

Choice C rationale

While IV fluids are a crucial part of the treatment for HHS, 0.45% Normal Saline (also known as half-normal saline) is a hypotonic solution and is not typically the first choice for fluid resuscitation in HHS. The preferred initial fluid is often 0.9% saline (normal saline), which is isotonic.

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A nurse gives a client 10 units of insulin lispro at 0630. When should the client have breakfast?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient’s insulin dosage is 16 units of regular insulin in the morning. When should the patient expect the insulin peak?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice D rationale

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

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