A nurse is preparing to administer hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO. The amount available is hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg/tablet.
How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies.
(Do not use a trailing zero)
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
Step 1 is… (25 mg ÷ 50 mg/tablet)
Step 2 is… 0.5 tablets
The final calculated answer is 1 tablet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Cheyne-Stokes breathing is characterized by a pattern of periodic breathing with cycles of increasing and decreasing tidal volumes separated by periods of apnea. It is not typically associated with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) but rather with conditions such as heart failure, stroke, or brain injury.
Choice B rationale
Malignant hypertension is a severe form of high blood pressure that can lead to organ damage. It is not a typical finding in diabetic ketoacidosis. DKA is more commonly associated with dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and metabolic acidosis.
Choice C rationale
An acetone odor to the breath is a classic sign of diabetic ketoacidosis. This occurs due to the accumulation of ketones in the blood, which are byproducts of fat metabolism when the body is unable to use glucose for energy.
Choice D rationale
Blood glucose levels below 40 mg/dL indicate hypoglycemia, not diabetic ketoacidosis. DKA is characterized by high blood glucose levels, typically above 250 mg/dL34.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the number of tablets needed. 1 mg ÷ 0.5 mg/tablet = 2 tablets The nurse should administer 2 tablets.
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