A nurse in a community clinic is reviewing the laboratory result of four client s. the nurse should identify that which of the following sexually transmitted infections is nationally notifiable.
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Choice A rationale

Performing the examination once every other month is not the recommended frequency. It is generally recommended that males perform a testicular self-examination monthly.

Choice B rationale

Notifying your provider if your testes are firm and egg-shaped may not be necessary, as this is generally considered a normal characteristic of testes. However, any changes in size, shape, or consistency should be reported.

Choice C rationale

Waiting a month after feeling a hard lump is not recommended. If a hard lump is detected during a self-

examination, it should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately, as it could be a sign of testicular cancer.

Choice D rationale

Performing the examination following a warm shower is recommended. The warmth relaxes the scrotum, making it easier to examine the testicles.

Choice A rationale

Initiating contact precautions is not necessary for a child experiencing a sickle cell crisis. Sickle cell disease is not contagious and does not require isolation precautions.

Choice B rationale

Applying warm compresses to the affected area can help increase blood flow and reduce pain during a sickle cell crisis. Warmth can help dilate blood vessels, allowing more blood to reach the affected area and reducing the blockage caused by the sickle cells.

Choice C rationale

Decreasing the child’s fluid intake is not recommended during a sickle cell crisis. In fact, it’s important to encourage fluid intake to prevent dehydration, which can worsen the crisis.

Choice D rationale

Administering furosemide IV twice per day is not typically part of the treatment plan for a sickle cell crisis. Furosemide is a diuretic, which could potentially lead to dehydration, worsening the crisis.