r>33. A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has HIV.
Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

I will ensure that my child is tested for tuberculosis every year.

my child will need to double his medications for the next 6 months.

the risk of transmission decreases once my child is on zidovudine for 2 weeks.

my child will need to repeat his childhood immunizations once he is in remission.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Regular tuberculosis testing is recommended for children with HIV as they have a higher risk of developing tuberculosis due to their weakened immune system.

Choice B rationale

Doubling the child’s medications for the next 6 months is not a standard practice in HIV treatment. The dosage and regimen of antiretroviral therapy are carefully determined by healthcare providers based on the child’s specific needs and condition.

Choice C rationale

The risk of HIV transmission does not decrease after 2 weeks of zidovudine treatment. Antiretroviral therapy can reduce the viral load to undetectable levels, significantly reducing the risk of transmission, but this usually takes longer than 2 weeks to achieve.

Choice D rationale

Children with HIV do not need to repeat their childhood immunizations once they are in remission. The standard immunization schedule is generally followed for children with HIV, with some additional vaccines recommended due to their increased risk of certain infections.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Giving water after administering digoxin helps ensure that the medication is swallowed and reaches the stomach, which is important for proper absorption.

A. Provide a pacifier coated with an oral sucrose prior to injections B. Inject the immunizations into the deltoid muscle C. Use as 20-gauge needle for injections D. Apply eutectic mixture of local anesthetics cream immediately before the injections .

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Providing a pacifier coated with an oral sucrose prior to injections can help reduce the infant’s pain response. The sweetness of the sucrose can distract the infant and provide some comfort.

Choice B rationale

Injecting the immunizations into the deltoid muscle is not recommended for infants. The deltoid muscle is not usually used until children are older and have more muscle mass.

Choice C rationale

Using a 20-gauge needle for injections is not typically recommended for infants. Smaller gauge needles are usually used to minimize discomfort.

Choice D rationale

Applying a eutectic mixture of local anesthetics cream immediately before the injections can help numb the skin and reduce pain. This can make the injection process less distressing for the infant.

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r>33. A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has HIV.Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a parent of a toddler about administering digoxin. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

r>9. A nurse is preparing to administer immunizations to a 3-month-old infant.Which of the following is an appropriate action for the nurse to take to deliver atraumatic care?

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

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r>33. A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has HIV.
Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?