A school nurse is assessing a 7-year-old student.
The nurse should identify which of the following findings as a potential indicator of physical abuse?
Weight in 45th percentile
Bruising around the wrists
Abrasions on the knees
Front deciduous teeth missing
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A child’s weight being in the 45th percentile is within the normal range and is not in itself an indicator of physical abuse.
Choice B rationale
Bruising around the wrists can be a potential indicator of physical abuse. Unexplained bruises, particularly in unusual locations or in specific patterns, can be a sign of physical abuse.
Choice C rationale
Abrasions on the knees are common in children due to normal play and activity and are not typically an indicator of physical abuse.
Choice D rationale
Missing front deciduous teeth in a 7-year-old student is not typically an indicator of physical abuse. It is normal for children to begin losing their deciduous (baby) teeth around this age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceA. Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections.
Choice A rationale:
Walking the bicycle through intersections is a key safety measure to prevent accidents.It ensures that the child is more visible to drivers and reduces the risk of collisions.
Choice B rationale:
This is incorrect because the child’s feet should be able to touch the ground comfortably when seated on the bicycle, but not necessarily three to six inches off the ground.Proper seat height is crucial for balance and control.
Choice C rationale:
Keeping the bicycle at least three feet from the curb is not a standard safety recommendation.Instead, children should ride as close to the curb as safely possible, following the flow of traffic.
Choice D rationale:
Riding against the flow of traffic is dangerous and increases the risk of accidents.Bicyclists should always ride with the flow of traffic to be more predictable to drivers.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Placing gates at the top and bottom of stairs is an important safety measure for infants. This can prevent falls, which are a common cause of injury in this age group.
Choice B rationale
Ensuring the crib mattress is in the lowest position is another important safety measure. As infants grow and begin to sit, stand, and climb, a high mattress position can increase the risk of falls.
Choice C rationale
Removing labels from containers that contain toxic substances is not recommended. It’s important to keep these substances out of reach of children, and the labels provide important information about the contents and potential hazards.
Choice D rationale
Keeping toilet lids in the upright position is not recommended. Infants can be curious and may try to explore or play with water in the toilet, which can lead to accidents or injuries.
Choice E rationale
Selecting a toy chest that has a heavy, hinged lid is not recommended. This could pose a risk of injury if the lid were to close unexpectedly, and small fingers could get caught.
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