A nurse in a long-term care facility is delegating care for a group of clients for the oncoming shift. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to an assistive personnel? (Select all that apply.)
Plan care for a client who has dysphagia.
Transfer a client who is receiving radiation therapy to radiology.
Record urine output for a client who has a suprapubic catheter
Measure vital signs for a client who requires contact precautions.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Planning care, especially for a client with dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), involves assessment, evaluation, and critical thinking, which are within the scope of practice for licensed nurses, not APs. This task should not be delegated to an AP.
B. Transferring a client, especially one undergoing radiation therapy, often involves understanding specific precautions and handling techniques. This task is generally within the scope of APs, provided they have proper training and understand any specific precautions related to the client's condition.
C. Recording urine output is ataskthat can be delegated to an assistive personnel under the supervision of a registerednurse, as they do not require nursing judgment or assessment skills.
D. Measuring vital signs is a taskthat can be delegated to an assistive personnel under the supervision of a registered nurse, as they do not require nursing judgment or assessment skills.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Allow the client's partner to translate. While the partner may be well-intentioned, using a family member or friend as an ad-hoc interpreter can compromise the confidentiality of the information and may not accurately convey the client's medical concerns.
Choice B reason:
Have the client's child translate. Relying on a child to translate sensitive medical information is inappropriate, as it may burden the child and may lead to potential misunderstandings or omissions in communication.
Choice C reason:
Ask a nursing student who speaks the same language as the client to translate. Although a nursing student who speaks the same language as the client may be able to assist, using a professional interpreter is the preferred option. Professional interpreters have specific training in medical terminology and communication, ensuring the most accurate and effective exchange of information.
Choice D reason:
Using a professional interpreter is essential in situations where the healthcare provider and the client do not speak the same language. It ensures accurate communication, maintains confidentiality, and prevents misunderstandings. In this scenario, the nurse should request an interpreter who is proficient in the client's language to assist with the admission process.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: The first action that the charge nurse should take is to remove the nurse from the client care area, as this will protect the clients from potential harm and prevent further impairment of the nurse. The charge nurse should then call the supervisor, assign clients to other staff members, and document objective findings about the situation.
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