A nurse is discussing weight loss with a client who is concerned about losing 6.8 kg (15 lb) from an original weight of 90.7 kg (200 lb). The nurse should identify the weight loss as which of the following total percentages?

7.5%

8.1%

13.3%

15%

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

To calculate the percentage of weight loss, we can use the formula:

Percentage of weight loss = (Weight loss / Original weight) * 100

Given that the client lost 6.8 kg (15 lb) from an original weight of 90.7 kg (200 lb), we can substitute these values into the formula:

Percentage of weight loss = (6.8 kg / 90.7 kg) * 100 Percentage of weight loss = 0.0749 * 100 Percentage of weight loss = 7.49%

The percentage of weight loss is approximately 7.49%.

Since none of the provided answer options exactly match this calculated percentage, the closest option is:

So, the nurse should identify the weight loss as approximately 7.5%.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Placement of a central venous catheter.

Rationale: The nurse should identify that informed consent is required for the placement of a central venous catheter, as this is an invasive procedure that carries significant risks and benefits that need to be explained to the client before obtaining consent. Informed consent is not required for irrigation of a wound with antibiotic solution, as this is a routine nursing intervention that does not involve significant risks or benefits.

Informed consent is not required for the insertion of a nasogastric tube, as this is a common nursing procedure that does not involve significant risks or benefits. Informed consent is not required for the administration of an iron injection using the Z-track technique, as this is a standard medication administration technique that does not involve significant risks or benefits.

A. Unwanted printed health information can be discarded in a trash can. B. Information regarding client health can be e-mailed if encrypted. C. Members of a health care team can share a computer password. D. A client is restricted from accessing his own medical records.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is B.

Information regarding client health can be e-mailed if encrypted. The nurse should follow the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) guidelines to protect client privacy and confidentiality. According to HIPAA, health information can be transmitted electronically if it is encrypted or otherwise secured.

Unwanted printed health information should be shredded or disposed of in a secure bin, not a trash can. Members of a healthcare team should not share a computer password or leave a computer unattended when accessing client information. A client has the right to access his own medical records and request amendments or corrections.

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A nurse is discussing weight loss with a client who is concerned about losing 6.8 kg (15 lb) from an original weight of 90.7 kg (200 lb). The nurse should identify the weight loss as which of the following total percentages?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is discussing weight loss with a client who is concerned about losing 6.8 kg (15 lb) from an original weight of 90.7 kg (200 lb). The nurse should identify the weight loss as which of the following total percentages?